형질전환작물의 위해성평가와 품종등록 = Risk assessment and variety registration of transgenic crops

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Final regulatory steps for commercialization of transgenic crops are risk assessment and variety
registration. The risk assessment of transgenic crops requires broad network of scientists, high cost and long
term. Developers of transgenic crops, therefore, face to additional challenges to consider theoretical and
strategic aspects on risk assessment. The general concept for risk assessment of genetically modified organisms
was derived from chemical risk assessment. Due to the complexity of organisms, however, comparative
approaches that are substantial equivalence and familarity have been developed. In practical view, the
integration of risk assessment is more difficult than the evaluation of each risk factors involving gene flow,
toxicity and allergenicity. Variety registration of transgenic crops requires the results of risk assessment
compared with non-GM crops and agronomic data analyzed with standard varieties. For economic and fast
commercialization, risk assessment process should combined with condition of cultivation test for variety
registration.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Final regulatory steps for commercialization of transgenic crops are risk assessment and variety
registration. The risk assessment of transgenic crops requires broad network of scientists, high cost and long
term. Developers of transgenic crops, therefore, face to additional challenges to consider theoretical and
strategic aspects on risk assessment. The general concept for risk assessment of genetically modified organisms
was derived from chemical risk assessment. Due to the complexity of organisms, however, comparative
approaches that are substantial equivalence and familarity have been developed. In practical view, the
integration of risk assessment is more difficult than the evaluation of each risk factors involving gene flow,
toxicity and allergenicity. Variety registration of transgenic crops requires the results of risk assessment
compared with non-GM crops and agronomic data analyzed with standard varieties. For economic and fast
commercialization, risk assessment process should combined with condition of cultivation test for variety
registration.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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