아동,장애인에 대한 성범죄의 현황과 범죄억지책에 대한 연구 = Special Feature: Modern crime and its Improvement : The Study of Status of Child and the disabled Sex Offense and Crime controlling measure

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Historically, child and the disabled were typically social the disadvantaged and they were excluded in society because people of that time regarded them as minorities or inherent sinner. But, nowaday, people think that they must be protected from social prejudice, human rights violations and a crime. In particular, since sexual offense against child and the disabled has come to be dangerous, members of society gravely consider that kinds of that crimes must be eradicated in the country. Recently, crime rates of sexual crime against child and the disabled increase highly. According to statistical data, our nation has had a crime rates against child of about sixty-three percent for the last ten years, while child population ratio has been in decline. Coping with this situation, the government imposes new security measures such as the disclosure system of personal information of sexual offenders, electronic device for position tracking and chemical castration in oder to crime deterrent effect against sexual crime against child and the disabled. However, the security measures have more the character of punishment than that of handling of public security. With regard to criminal law theory, Korea has the dualism system which consists of punishment and security measures whereas America has the monism system which is composed of punishment. Even though some security measures, especially electronic device for position tracking, seem to have an positive effect on recidivism control, it is inappropriate to consistency of criminal law theory on account of the character of punishment. There is a good chance of confusion of punishment theory and uncoordinated severe punishment, if they are mixed. Therefore, seen from this point of view, the application of this measures against sexual crime against child and the disabled should be cautious.

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