急性 藥物 中毒에 對한 臨床的 考察 = Clinical Observation of Acute Drug Intoxication

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This report was the results of studying all factors leading to the 268 acult drug poisoning patients who had been admitted to Soon Chun provincial hospital in Jun La Nam Do from Jan 1, 1981 to Dec 31, 1981.
The results were as follows,
1. There were 268 drug poisoning patients, Comprising 49.1%, of the total patients admitted.
2. Regional distrbution;
① of the 268 patients, 42.9% resided in urban areas, while the remaining 57.1% resided in rural areas.
② Of the agricultural chemical patients, there were more patients from the country(74%) than from the city.
③ Among other types of poisoning, the reverse trend was pronounced.
3. Sources of poisoning
① Agricultural chemicals(the most common):48.9%
② Rodenticide:18.7%
③ Barbiturate:14.6%
④ Co-poisoning:8.2%
⑤ Other drugs:9.6%
4. Aging Group Distribution
① The 20th Group (the highest):36.6%
② The 10th Group:18.9%
③ The 40th Group:13.8%
④ The 30th Group:11.2%
⑤ The 60th or above Group:9%
5. Distribution among sexes.
The overall sex incidence was 63% (171Cases) male to 36.2% (97 Cases), female above said distribution indicated the made preponderance by 1.8 times.
6. Monthly distribution
14.6% of total drug poisonings occurred in march with 13.8% occurring in July where as most agricultural chemical poisoning occurred in July.
7. Timed distribution
Poisonings occurred most frefuently between 5Pm and 8Pm
8. Sysmpton & sign of drug poisoning;
① In the Case of agricultural chemical poisoning
ⅰ) impairment of Consciousness
ⅱ) B.P elevate
ⅲ) Tarchycardia
ⅳ) miosis
ⅴ) decreased body Temperature
② In the Case of Rodenticide Poisoning
ⅰ) impairment of Consciousness
ⅱ) B.P elevate
ⅲ) Decreased body temperature
ⅳ) Convulsion
ⅴ) Mydriatics
9. Overall Mortality rate of total poisoning patients.
Was 15.3%, and Mortality rate of agricultural chemical poisoning was 18.3%
Agricultural chemical poisoning resulted in the highest Motality rate.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 緖論
• A. 硏究의 必要性
• B. 硏究의 目的
• C. 用語의 正義
• Ⅱ. 調査對象 및 方法
• A. 調査 對象
• B. 調査 方法
• C. 硏究의 制限点
• Ⅲ. 調査 成積
• A. 全體 內科患者中 一般患者와 中毒患者와의 比較
• B. 藥物中毒患者의 原因別 分布
• C. 藥物中毒患者의 地域別 分布
• D. 藥物中毒患者의 年零別, 性別 分布
• E. 藥物種類에 따른 性別, 月別 分布
• F. 藥物種類에 따른 中毒時間別 分布
• G. 病院到着 當時의 症狀및 徵候
• 1) 初發 症狀
• 2) 他覺 徵候
• H. 藥物種類別 胃洗滌 施行 有無
• I. 藥物種類別 死亡率 比較
• Ⅳ. 總括 및 考按
• Ⅴ. 結論
• 參考文獻
• 英文抄錄