프로이트의 역동적 모델과 프레데릭 J. 키슬러의 건축사상 비교 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study compared Frederick J. Kiesler‘s endless and correalism with Freud"s dynamic model of psychoanalysis and, based on the comparison results, analyzed Kiesler‘s works, inferring new architectural concepts from a psychoanalytical viewpoint. In addition, the study found the interface between psychoanalysis and modern architecture based on the architectural concept drawn here, establishing the basis of combining the two fields. The results of the study are as follows. First, the comparison of dynamic model as an agency and correalism found that human environment can be comparable to a conscious ego, and natural environment and artificial environment to unconscious id and super-ego. The space which serves as a medium connecting the three environments can be seen as an agency that connects psychological factors of dynamic model. When the space concept of endless is compared here, the three environments can be understood as spaces that circulate without stopping like agencies of psychological factors in dynamic model. Second, in Kiesler"s early works, his concept of endless was tilted towards morphological sides as continuous tension of shell structures. However, as he created several works, he developed the concept of section, and visual continuity evolved into spatial continuity. In this process, segment serves as a subject of spatial medium as an agency of each space. Third, in the final version of Kiesler"s Endless House, segment developed as a symbolic space of seclusion. The space finalizes the concept of endless by completing a whole spatial flow through expanding the concept of section. This can be comparable to Freud"s theoretical development that shows the psychological factors of ego, super-ego, and id have conscious and unconscious flows as agencies by completing dynamic model through the instruction of super-ego in Constructivist model.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 프레데릭 키슬러의 건축사상에 대한 일반적 고찰
• 3. 프로이트 정신분석학과 키슬러의 건축사상
• 4. 역동적 모델에 의한 키슬러의 건축작품 분석
• 5. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 박찬부, "현대정신분석비평" 민음사 1996

2 Stephen A., "프로이트 이후-현대정신분석학" 한국심리치료연구소 2002

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4 하연주, "프레데릭 J. 키슬러의 상호현실주의 개념해석에 기초한 전시디자인연구" 홍익대학교 대학원 2009

5 김홍진, "키슬러의 공간조형에 대한 연구" 한국기초조형학회 9 (9): 273-282, 2008

6 R.Greenberg, "정신분석학적 대상관계이론" 한국심리치료연구소 1999

7 차명열, "정신분석학을 이용한 루이스 칸과 렘 쿨하스의 건축 내부공간 구성 비교연구" 한국실내디자인학회 21 (21): 171-180, 2012

8 야마구치 가쓰히로, "공간연출디자인의 원류-프레데릭 J. 키슬러" 미술문화 2000

9 최효식, "건축구성원리의 정신분석학 적용 연구" 홍익대 2008

10 야마구치 가쓰히로, "20세기 예술과 테크놀러지-로봇아방가르드" 지성의 샘 1995