글로벌 통합이 지속적으로 진행됨에 따라 문화는 한국 무역 발전에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소가 되었다. 본 논문에서는 문화적 거리를 착안점으로 하여, 한국과의 무역량이 비교적 많은 43...

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https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108779932
2023
Korean
KCI등재
학술저널
25-48(24쪽)
0
상세조회0
다운로드글로벌 통합이 지속적으로 진행됨에 따라 문화는 한국 무역 발전에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소가 되었다. 본 논문에서는 문화적 거리를 착안점으로 하여, 한국과의 무역량이 비교적 많은 43...
글로벌 통합이 지속적으로 진행됨에 따라 문화는 한국 무역 발전에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요소가 되었다. 본 논문에서는 문화적 거리를 착안점으로 하여, 한국과의 무역량이 비교적 많은 43개 국가와 지역의 2005-2019년 데이터를 확률적 변경 중력 모형(Stochastic Frontier Gravity Model, SFGM)에 따라 분석함으로, 문화적 거리가 한국의 무역에 미치는 영향에 대해 연구하였다. 실증 결과 다음과 같은 점들을 알 수 있게 되었다. 첫째, 문화적 거리와 한국의 무역액은 역U자형의 관계에 있다. 둘째, 한국의 1인당 GDP, 무역국의 1인당 GDP, 무역국의 인구, 무역국과 한국의 FTA 체결 여부, 무역국의 APEC 가입 여부, 무역국의 무역 자유도, 품질 규제와 정부 기능에 관한 점수 등과 같은 요소는 모두 한국의 무역액과 양의 상관관계를 나타낸다. 셋째, 한국은 전반적으로 무역 효율이 높지 않고 무역 효율의 국가별 차이가 크므로 발전할 수 있는 잠재력이 비교적 크다. 따라서 본 논문은 국가 차원과 기업 차원에서에서 제안을 하였다.
다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)
With the continuous development of the global integration process, culture has become an essential factor affecting the development of Korea's trade. This paper uses cultural distance as the entry point, investigating the impact of cultural distance o...
With the continuous development of the global integration process, culture has become an essential factor affecting the development of Korea's trade. This paper uses cultural distance as the entry point, investigating the impact of cultural distance on Korea's trade based on the data of 43 countries and regions with which Korea has a large trade volume from 2005-2019, using a stochastic frontier gravity model. The empirical results show that: 1. Cultural distance has an inverted U-shaped relationship with Korea's trade volume 2. GDP per capita of Korea, GDP per capita of trading countries, the population of trading countries, the signing of FTA between trading countries and Korea, joining of APEC by trading countries, trade freedom, regulatory quality, and government effectiveness scores of trading countries have a positive relationship with Korea's trade volume; geographical distance between the two countries, financial freedom of trading countries have a negative relationship with Korea's trade volume 3. Korea's overall trade efficiency is not high, the trade efficiency gap between countries is large, and Korea's trade efficiency has great potential for development. The paper concludes with policy recommendations at the national and enterprise levels, respectively.
참고문헌 (Reference)
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9 Maystre, Nicolas, "Product-Based Cultural Change : Is the Village Global" 92 (92): 212-230, 2014
10 Armstrong, Shiro Patrick, "Measuring Trade and Trade Potential: A Survey" 2007
1 최보영, "동아시아 소비재무역의 결정요인" 한국국제통상학회 24 (24): 27-47, 2019
2 Engwall, L., "Tit for Tat in Small Steps: The Internationalization of Swedish Banks" 4 (4): 147-155, 1988
3 Kogut, Bruce, "The Effect of National Culture on the Choice of Entry Mode" 19 (19): 411-432, 1988
4 O’Brien, D. P., "The Economics of Business Culture : Game Theory, Transaction Costs, and Economic Performance" 104 (104): 949-, 1994
5 Meeusen, W., "Technical Efficiency and Dimension of the Firm : Some Results on the Use of Frontier Production Functions" 2 (2): 109-122, 1977
6 Péridy, Nicolas, "Some New Insights into Trade Potential between the EU and Its Mediterranean Partners" 2012 : 1-15, 2012
7 Minkov, Michael, "Self-Enhancement and Self-Stability Predict School Achievement at the National Level" 42 (42): 172-196, 2008
8 Gurova, I., "Regional Trade Potential in the CIS" 53 (53): 59-77, 2011
9 Maystre, Nicolas, "Product-Based Cultural Change : Is the Village Global" 92 (92): 212-230, 2014
10 Armstrong, Shiro Patrick, "Measuring Trade and Trade Potential: A Survey" 2007
11 Balogh, Jeremiás Máté, "Investigating the Effect of Geographical Distances and Cultural Proximity on the Hungarian Wine Trade" 37 (37): 513-529, 2015
12 Battese, G. E., "Frontier Production Functions, Technical Efficiency and Panel Data: With Application to Paddy Farmers in India" 3 (3): 153-169, 1992
13 Aigner, Dennis, "Formulation and Estimation of Stochastic Frontier Production Function Models" 6 (6): 21-37, 1977
14 Bond, Michael H., "Effect of an Impression Set on Subsequent Behavior" 24 (24): 301-305, 1972
15 Hofstede, Geert, "Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work-Related Values" 12 (12): 167-, 1980
16 Hofstede, Geer, "Culture’s Consequences : Comparing Values, Behaviors, Institutions, and Organizations across Nations" 48 (48): 127-, 2001
17 Linders, Gert-Jan, "Cultural and Institutional Determinants of Bilateral Trade Flows" 2005
18 Beugelsdijk, Sjoerd, "Cultural Distance, Institutional Distance and International Trade" Louvain-la-Neuve: European Regional Science Association (ERSA) 2004
19 Tadesse, Bedassa, "Cultural Distance as a Determinant of Bilateral Trade Flows : Do Immigrants Counter the Effect of Cultural Differences" 17 (17): 147-152, 2008
20 Lankhuizen, Maureen B. M., "Cultural Distance and International Trade : A Non-Linear Relationship" 9 (9): 19-25, 2014
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23 Mattoscio, Nicola, "A Multidimensional Model Analysis in Cultural Economics : The Italian Case" 16 (16): 565-583, 2010
24 Rasekhi, Saeed, "A Causal Relationship between Trade Efficiency and Economic Efficiency : Evidence from Dynamic Simultaneous Equations Models" 26 (26): 473-487, 2016
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