正祖의 慶熙宮 운영과 건축

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A Study on Seolgwoldoan/西闕圖案 and the the management of Gyeonghigung palace/慶熙宮 during the Reign of King Jeongjo/正祖 Lee, Kang-Geun Professor, Gyeongju University In this essay, I study about the architectural change and the management of the Gyeonghuigung palace in Jeongjo's reign. In his Crown-prince days, King Jeongjo/正祖 lived in this palace and wrote many articles such as poems, narratives about this palace. One of them is Gyeonghuigungji/慶熙宮志, describing the function and relative location of all buildings under the concept of Samjo/三朝. He built a library in the name of Jeongsaekdang/貞賾堂 to Jonhyungak/尊賢閣 nearby Heungjeongdang/興政堂. After the death of King Yeongjo, the grandfather of Jeongjo, Jajeongjeon/資政殿 was designated as Binjeon/殯殿, the Hall where a coffin is placed until the funeral day, and Taenyungjeon/泰寧殿 as Honjeon/魂殿, the Hall where a memorial service is held for the late king during three years. In the tenth year of Jeongjo, Crown-prince Munhyo Seja/文孝世子 died, Taenyungjon was designated as Honjeon. So he enlarged the west-nothern quarter of Gyeonghuigung palace and newly built two gates such as Jeongtaemoon/正兌門 and Youngseonmoom/寧善門 between Taenyungmoon/泰寧門 and Geumsangmoon/金商門. It was a good chance within ten years to him to repair the problematic buildings and stone walls of Gyeonghuigung palace. In the 11th, 14th, 15th, 21st year of Jeongjo, Gyeonghuigung palace was continuously repaired and that the 23rd year, the welcoming ceremony of Chinese Representatives was held in Sungjeongjon/崇政殿, the royal audience chamber of Gyeonghuigung palace. King Soonjo, the son of Jeongjo, resided in Gyeonghuigung palace four and half years intermittently in his reign. Especially He changed the name of four buildings from Jangrakjon/長樂殿, Heungjeongdang/興政堂, Jajeongjeon/資政殿, Kwangmyungjeon/光明殿 to chwihwajeon/翠華殿, Youngmundang/迎文堂, Younyoungjeon延英殿/, Jangrakjeon長樂殿. I don't know the reason why he contrive the new name. In the 29th year of Soonjo, naejeon/內殿 of Gyeonghuigung palace was burnt down. After the reconstruction in the 31st year of Soonjo, the image of many buildings was changed, so became incongrous with the image of Seolgwoldoan/西闕圖案. I interpreted that this painting was produced in the reign of Soonjo with many reasons. But I cannot help defering dating till a later date. Keywords : Gyeonghuigung(慶熙宮), Binjeon/殯殿, Honjeon/魂殿, King Jeongjo(正祖), Crown-prince Munhyo Seja(文孝世子), Seolgwoldoan(西闕圖案)

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 머리말
• II. 정조의 경희궁 운영과 건축
• 1. 世孫 시절의 경희궁과 「慶熙宮誌」
• 2. 재위 초기의 경희궁 운영과 건축
• 3. 文孝世子 혼궁의 설치와 건축
• 4. 정조대의 경희궁 수리
• III. <서궐도안>의 제작 시기 추정
• IV. 맺음말
• 참고문헌
• ABSTRACT

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "한국역사정보통합시스템"

2 김왕직, "조선후기궁궐건축의영조에관한연구" 한양대학교 1987

3 홍석주, "조선조광해군대의궁궐건축에관한연구" 홍익대학교 2000

4 홍순민, "조선왕조궁궐경영과‘兩闕體裁’의변천" 서울대학교 1996

5 "서울특별시사 고적편" 서울특별시사편찬위원회 1963

6 "서울육백년사 권2, 권3" 서울특별시사편찬위원회 1978

7 "서울건축사" 서울특별시사편찬위원회 1998

8 "경희궁지 제2차발굴조사보고서" 서울특별시·단국대학교박물관 1987

9 이강근, "경희궁의역사 In: 경희궁지제2차발굴조사보고서" 서울특별시·단국대학교박물관 1987

10 "西闕營建都監儀軌"

11 "朝鮮王朝實錄"

12 "日省錄"

13 "文孝世子殯宮魂宮都監儀軌"

14 "承政院日記"

15 "弘齋全書"

16 "宮闕志"

17 장지연, "光海君代宮闕經營: 仁慶宮과 慶德宮(慶熙宮)의 창건을 중심으로" 86 : 1997

18 장지연, "17세기慶德宮(慶熙宮)의수리와그정치적의미:《 慶德宮修理所儀軌》분석을 바탕으로" 107 : 2002

19 "(英祖)魂殿都監儀軌"