RISS 검색 - 국내학술지논문 상세보기

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study is Japanese sanitary policy in Busan during the opening port period. In particular, I’m focusing on the water supply at the Japanese settlement.
During this period, Japanese settler were suffered form water shortage at the settlement in Busan. And at that time, infectious diseases were a huge danger of damage between them. Many of Korean and Japanese perished through consuming contaminated drinking water or food. Consequently, Japanese settler organization started the sanitary settlement.
The first and second-phases construction were small-scale and addressed to solved immediate problems for the settler at the present moment. However, the third-phase construction that was started from in 1908, was large-scale. This construction was took place with the prospect that rapid population increase in the near future. After 1905, Busan was placed for a connection between Japan and Asian continent and expected that the development of the city and increasing of the Japanese settler more than ever. Moreover Korea became the Japanese protectorate after the Russo-Japanses war, thus Japanese government had begun to envisage a new reign of Korea.
However, the problem that security of safe water supply would not be resolved unless hygiene management of the reservoir and the areas where drainage pipes were installed. After 1905, Japanese government attained control of the Korean police authorities then undertook a sanitary management including the communicable disease activities involved Korean society. At that time, Korean village around the Japanese settlement became the prime target.
In consequence, public health facilities such as water supply were built around a Japanese settlement in Busan. In addition, sanitary system that target for Korean society by police was established even before colonial period. After this process, Korea became Japanese colony in 1910.

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