倫落女性에 對한 現況 및 性病에 關한 硏究 = Studies on Present Conditions and Venereal Diseases of Prostitutes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Five hundred and ten prostitutes living in Taegu, Kyung Joo, and Pou Hang areas were investigated for their present conditions and morbidities of the venereal diseases. Bacteriological studies of 28 strains of gonococci, 33 of coagulase positive and 75 of coagulase negative staphylococci isolated from the cervix were also made, and the following results were obtained.
Ⅰ. Present conditions of prostitutes.
1. Ages of 66.6% of prostitutes were from 21 to 25 years.
2. Ages of menarche ranged from 16 to 19 years in most cases (80%).
3. First sexual intercourse was made under the ages of 20 years in 77.0%.
4. 89.0 per cent of prostitutes had not received an education higher than the level of primary school.
5. In 62.4% of prostitutes, it was found that they had no jobs in the past.
6. Important motives of the first sexual intercourse were love affaris (48.0%) and prostitution (22.0%). First intercourse of most of prostitutes (82.0%) was extra-marital.
7. Causes of fall into the misery were the difficulty in economic condition (57.1%0, seduction (27.6%) and abandonment (15.3%).
8. Prostitutes from urban areas showed a little higher percentage than those from rural areas.
Ⅱ. Venereal diseases.
1. Lesions and/or pus discharges in the cervix were found in 51% of prostitutes and cervical erosions in 33.2%.
2. Gram negative diplococci in discharges were observed intracellularly or extracellualry in 31% of persons examined, and a high incidence of Gram negatice diplococci was noted among prostitutes for Koreans than in those for U.N. Forces. The appearance of leucocytes and Gram positive diplococci in discharges were almost the same in the both groups of prostitutes.
3. Thirtytwo strains of gonococci were isolated from specimens showing Gram negative diplococci upon staining, and three strains from those showing no Gram negative diplococci.
4. Thirtyfive strains out of 95 Gram negative diplococci showing positive oxidase reaction were identified as gonococci and the remaining as N. catarrhalis, N. sicca, N. flava or mimea group.
5. Gonococci were sensitive to penicillin, less sensitive to terramycin and erythromycin, moderately resistant to chloramphenicol, kanamycin and albamycin, and highly resistant to streptomycin and sulfadimethoxine.
6. One hundred and sixtytwo strains of staphylococci were/isolated from cervical discharges, and 33 strains of them were coagulase positive.
7. Among 33 strains of coagulase positive strains, 20 strains were identifed belonging to phage groupⅠ, one mixed group and 12 non-typable. Strains belonging to groupⅠ were identified as phage type 29 and one belonging mixed group as 29/6.
8. The sensitivity of staphylococci to various antibiotics showed no marked difference between coagulase positive and negative ones. Most of the strains were sensitive to antibiotics, and very few of them were resistant.
9. Serological test for syphilis was positive by VDRL test in 10.5% of prostitutes, while Syphilis recenta was not found. The incidence of positive VDRL test was higher among prostitutes in areas of poor sanitation and higher among those for Koreans.
10. Chancroid was found in 11 cases (1.9%) but Lymphogranuloma venereum and Granuloma inguinale were nor found.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 緖 論
• 2. 實驗材料 및 實驗方法
• 3. 實驗成積
• 4. 總括 및 考案
• 5. 結 論