웰다잉에 관한 한국인의 주관성 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the subjectivity of Koreans about well-dying by dividing the cognition and attitudes of Koreans about well-dying into five types and analyzing and interpreting each type. Method: Q-methodology, which is effective in scientifically measuring individual subjectivity, was used. The result of the Q-shorting of the 34 Q-statements by 42 participants was analyzed with the PQM program. Result: Five cognitive types of the subjectivity about well-dying were identified and labeled as follows. Type Ⅰ: Individual and preparation for the other world. Type Ⅱ: Receptive to nature and fate. Type Ⅲ: Oriental and family centered. Type Ⅳ: Realistic and self-independent. Type Ⅴ: Altruistic and preparing for the other world. Conclusions: This study generally show that traditional family connections and blood relationship are declining, and western rationalism and the pursuit of the positive meaning of well-dying are beginning to be accepted in the cognition of modern Koreans.

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