소형선박에 설치 가능한 해상기인 오염원 멸균용 에너지 자급형 전기분해 장치 개발 = Energy self-sufficient electrolysis apparatus for sterilization of portable toilet in small vessels

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Marine caused pollution occurs mostly near coastal area and its main cause was known to be human feces issued from small vessels. To sterilize liquid pollutants from portable toilets of small vessels, an electrolysis treatment is judged to be the most economic and stable method considering an environment of its use. In this paper, we presents an electrolysis apparatus which is the most appropriate for sterilizing pollutants from portable toilets of small vessels and derives the minimum operating time of the apparatus for sterilizing norovirus which is a main target of marine caused pollution sources. In order to utilize renewable energy, we designed an apparatus which generates a renewable energy from solar cells. As a result, we could confirm the applicability of the proposed system with the results from experiments in three cases of different weather conditions.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 김광수, "해양오염방지를 위한 각종 국제협약의 국내 수용 현황" 해양환경안전학회 12 (12): 293-300, 2006

2 윤범상, "밸러스트수 처리기술개발 I (해수전해법의 적용가능성 연구)" 한국해양환경·에너지학회 8 (8): 174-178, 2005

3 Malchesky, P. S., "Sterilization apparatus utilizing catholyte and anolyte solutions produced by electrolysis of water. US Patent"

4 Cao, X., "Micro-current electrolysis sterilization algaecide device and method"

5 Straub, T. M., "In Vitro Cell Culture Infectivity Assay for Human Noroviruses" 13 (13): 396-403, 2007

6 Lee, B. H., "Ammonia-nitrogen removal in sea water by using Electroysis" 10 (10): 435-438, 1997