A Study on the Urban Landscape and Values of Kotor, a World Heritage Site in Montenegro

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Kotor is a coastal tourist city of Montenegro that is a well-preserved medieval port in the Adriatic Sea region. It was first settled in ancient Roman times and formed the city and its fortress through centuries of history, including the medieval and Venetian rule. The Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979. The study began with an interest in World Heritage Sites in former Yugoslavia, especially in Montenegro, and examined Montenegro’s geography and historical change, the distribution of world heritage sites, and urban landscape characteristics and values of Kotor in order to understand the Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor. Kotor has an excellent urban landscape that includes the architecture of the old town and its wall, and a natural and an artificial island of Perast. As a World Heritage Site, it has outstanding universal values, including masterpiece of human creativity, evidence of historical facts and cultural exchanges, evidence of traditional culture and civilization, and the representation of architecture and landscape illustrating significant stages.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "UNESCO World Heritage List"

2 Stojanovic, J. A., "The search of satisfaction of tourists ind order to improve the quality of Montenegro tourism" 3 (3): 199-210, 2012

3 Bulatovic, I., "Slow Tourism Concept and Cultural Sites: Is The Town of Kotor (Montenegro) Ready for The Cittaslow Movement?" 274-280, 2018

4 Naef, P., "Reinventing Kotor and the Risan Bay, a study of tourism and heritage conservation in the New Republic of Montenegro" 3 (3): 46-65, 2011

5 Pekovic, S., "New Geographies of Tourist Consumption: The Case of Montenegro" 7 (7): 246-250, 2017

6 "List of World Heritage Sites in Montenegro"

7 "Kotor"

8 박희두, "Geographical Tourism Resources Got from Tour through Balkan Peninsular" 25 (25): 35-46, 2015

9 권동희, "Geographical Landscapes of Turkey as Tourism Resources" 23 (23): 103-115, 2013

10 박희두, "Geographic Understanding of Historic Tour sites in Italy" 23 (23): 35-48, 2013

11 Bickert, M., "Coastal Tourism in Montenegro – Economic Dynamics, Spatial Developments and Future Perspectives" 73 (73): 165-180, 2011

12 성춘자, "An Exploration on the Historic Relics and Cultural of Greece" 19 (19): 1-9, 2009

13 Sung, U. Y., "A Topography of Romania" 15 (15): 51-61, 2005

14 김경님 ; 이혁진, "A Study on the Urban Tourism and City Branding of Vienna in Austria" 28 (28): 27-40, 2018

15 권혁미, "A Study on the Unesco World Heritage Sites in Switzerland and the Development of their Tourism-Old City of Bern, Abbey of St. Gall and Lavaux Vineyard Terraces" 26 (26): 31-44, 2016

16 이혁진 ; 김경님, "A Study on the Tourism Geography and Landscape in Slovenia" 29 (29): 45-56, 2019

17 신애경 ; 이혁진, "A Study on the Historic and Cultural Landscape of Seville, Spain as World Heritage" 30 (30): 19-30, 2020

18 임근욱 ; 이혁진, "A Study on the Cultural and Urban Tourism of Budapest in Hungary" 23 (23): 141-150, 2013

19 김경님 ; 이혁진, "A Study on the Cultural Tourism and City Branding in Prague, Czech Republic" 26 (26): 1-12, 2016

20 임근욱 ; 이혁진, "A Study on Works of Antoni Gaudi in Barcelona as UNESCO World Heritage" 21 (21): 1-10, 2011

21 이혁진 ; 신애경, "A Study on Historic and Cultural Landscapes of Lisbon in Portugal" 25 (25): 87-98, 2015