주거환경 특성에 따른 집먼지진드기 항원량에 관한 조사

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to identify the indoor environment i.e. house type and age, ventilation method, use of bed & sofa, cockroach, ants, etc. on HDM (House dust mites), especially Der fI allergen. Method : Samples of dust from mattresses, pillows and the floor were collected by using a vacuum cleaner from April, 2000. The amount of Group I allergen(Der. fI) of HDM (house dust mites) were measured by two-site ELISA. Indoor Environmental characteristics were accessed by using questionnaires on 178 house wives living in the Seoul area. Results : The amount of HDM allergen (Der fI) was higher in sofa using house. There were higher concentrations of HDM allergen (Der Fl) in sofas made from quilt material than for those that were made from leather. Homes that had pets like dogs living in them had higher concentrations of HDM allergen (Der fI) than without dogs.
Conclusion : The photophobic mites thrive in dark, warm and humid environments; Items such as pillows, mattresses, box springs, blankets, carpets, and upholstered furniture should be considered ideal environments for the mite. Therefore, an indoor environmental control program should be carried out to avoid the HDM allergen.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Ⅰ. 서론 1
• 1. 연구의 필요성 1
• 2. 연구목적 2
• 3. 용어정의 2
• Ⅱ. 연구 방법 2
• 1. 연구설계 2
• 2. 연구대상 2
• 3. 자료수집방법 2
• 4. 연구도구 3
• 1) 먼지수거 및 집먼지 추출방법 3
• 2) 실내환경 특성 조사 설문지 3
• 5. 자료처리 및 분석방법 3
• 6. 연구의 제한점 3
• Ⅲ. 연구 결과 3
• 1. 대상가구의 주거와 실내환경 특성 3
• 2. 대상가구의 집먼지진드기 항원량 비교 4
• 3. 주거환경 및 실내환경 특성에 따른 집먼지진드기 항원량 농도 분포(단위 μg) 5
• Ⅳ. 논의 7
• Ⅴ. 결론 및 제언 8
• Ⅵ. 제언 8