군사안보시설 현지화를 위한 갈등해결방안 연구: 제주 해군기지 건설논쟁을 중심으로 = The Conflict Resolution for the Localization of Military Security Facility: Focused on Jeju Naval Base Construction

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

More recently, particularly with the advent of the demo- cratization, there has been suddenly roaring up the diverse groups of the eruptive participation in all respects of South Korea. Even the national security spheres, this has been considered as the taboos for the ordinary peoples. For the past 4-5 years, we have witnessed the a few important national projects hindered by the NGOs, residents. But in 2005, Korea has been facing the turning points for the time-consuming national project on the construction of a nuclear dump made by a resident``s referendum. One of South Korea``s long-term tasks, which has been embroiled in conflict for the past 19 years, may find a solution through the first experiment, a resident``s referenda. Although Aomori prefecture in Japan decided to host a nuclear waste interim storage facility, there is no referendum, or citizen``s vote, in Mutsu city in the prefecture, where the facility will be constructed. Jeju is under process of the establishment of the FIC(Free International City) with national level support and in accordance with the Special Act of the Jeju FIC legislated in April 1, 2002. And according to the clause in the law, Jeju was officially designated the Island of World Peace at the national level by Korea``s central government in the first time on 27th, January, 2005. This means that Jeju would play a key role for building the Northeast Asia``s new business center (prosperity) and building the peace in the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia (peace) under the Participatory Government``s blueprint, Northeast Asia to an era of Peace and Prosperity. At the same time, Korean navy has had a plan for constructing the naval base in Jeju for several years. From the standpoint of logic, it should be contradictable. The establishment of the Jeju FIC is said that it is one of the practical action for leading ONortheast Asia to an era of Peace and ProsperityO of the Participatory Government. Therefore, you can understand with a broad view the fact a key agenda of the establishment of Jeju FIC is for prosperity and peace in the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia`` at the national level and regional level beyond the local level. This article deals with two problems. One is to review the reason why we make a scheme about the necessity of the realistic security-peace coexistence rather than the idealistic peace arguments in relation with the construction of naval base in Jeju. The other is to look into the third way for the solution of the conflict about the naval base. In doing so, this paper has been written based upon the framework of the realistic view. And so, it is to stress the importance of the necessity and the method for constructing the naval base. And this paper calls attention to the central problem as to the problem-solving methods for in the case of colliding with the contracting values, peace or security. For finding out the method of overcoming the conflict between the opposers and proposes for the naval base, it is toward profound solutions with the consensus and cooperation rather than temporary solutions with the authority and decision.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "한반도 비무장지대론" 서울: 서울프레 1997

2 "평화학의 현황과 전망" 서울: 풀빛 2002

3 "태평양 도서국가의 생태적 안전보장(ecological security) 연구: 일본 지자체 평화운동에 주는 교훈" 19 : 2000

4 "제주형 ‘평화의 섬’ 모형 정립과 실천 방안" 제주발전연구원 2000

5 "제주국제자유도시" 2002

6 "제주 평화의 섬 구상과 평화적 수단에 의한 평화" 18 (18): 2000

7 "세계 평화의 섬 홈페이지"

8 "동아시아와 평화의 섬 제주" 제주: 제주대학교 출판부 2004

9 "동북아 평화구축과 제주도의 위상" 제주 JC토론회 2000.11.15.

10 "동북아 평화공동체의 형성과 전망, IT의 사회문화적 영향 연구: 21세기 한국메가트렌드 시리즈" 정보통신정책연구원 4-36, 2004

11 "뉴거버넌스 연구" 서울: 대영문화사 2000

12 "글로벌 거버넌스 환경에서 안보현상의 국가적 통제와 한국적 함의" 26 : 2002

13 "” in David L International Encyclopedia of the Social Science" The Macmillan Company and the Free Press 1968

14 "“민간주도 방위이론 개발의 필요성과 한국의 민주화운동" 1994

15 "and Change in World Politics ” in James N Governance Without Government Order and Change in World Politics" Cambridge University Press 1992

16 "Toward an Ontology for Global Governance" New York: State University of New York Press 1999

17 "The Proper Use of Governance in International Relations" 155 : 1998

18 "Peace by Peaceful Means: Peace and Conflict, Development and Civilization" Oslo: International Peace Research Institute 1996

19 "Our Global Neighborhood: The Report of the Commission in Global Governance" New York: Oxford University Press 1995

20 "Issues in Democratic Consolidation The New South American Democracies in Comparative Perspective University of Notre Dame Press" 1992

21 "International Politics on the World Stage" CT: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill 1997

22 "Human Security: Paradigm Shift or Hot Air?" 26 (26): 2001

23 "Globalization and Governance" 32 (32): 1999

24 "CBD이론에서 본 남북한 평화통일 방안" 4 : 1995

25 "CBD이론과 실천 현재 어디까지 와 있나" 3 : 1995

26 "An Agenda for International Security Studies in the Post-Cold War Era" Lynne Rienner Publishers 1991

27 "A New Concept of Cooperative Security" 1992