비파형동검을 통하여 본 기원전 8∼7세기 요동 북부 지역 청동기 제작 기술과 지역 간 기술 교류 = The distribution of bronze manufacture technology and regional exchange in the Northern Liaodong region during the B.C. 8∼7th centuries as seen through mandolin shaped daggers

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

In consideration of the density of sites and their relative distance, sites which yield bronze artifacts including mandolin shaped daggers of the northern Liaodong region of the B.C. 8∼7th centuries can be narrowed down to three minor areas and four sites. These minor areas and sites, in consideration that they share a specific type of bronze artifact represented by the mandolin shaped dagger, can be narrowed down to similar technological units of the region from the Qiuhe river area to the upper reaches of the Suzihe river(A-E-F-G region), region B of the upper and middle reaches of the Hunhe river area and region C of the middle and lower reaches of the Taizihe river area. Seen from a broad perspective these three technological units belong to the same culture, however, seen from a narrow perspective there are regional differences in artifact assemblage and specific typology, which shows that the bronze manufacture of the northern Liaodong region was very complicated. Of these three technological units region C was the most advanced. This region self manufactured not only imitations of Liaoxi type bronzes but also newly developed bronzes, these new types of bronzes had a large influence not only in the northern Liaodong region but also in the south and southern end of the Liaodong region as well. The background for the advanced technology of region C seems to have been exchange with the Liaoxi region, during this period Liaoxi typ emandolin shaped daggers and iron-ore dagger ornaments are found only in this region. Meanwhile, technological exchange with the Liaoxi region is also confirmed in the area around Tieling city, the bronzes and manufacture technology of the Liaoxi region which came into the Tieling city area also spread to Xifeng prefecture Chengxin of region A along the Qinghe and Qiuhe river areas.

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