Due to changes of the environment for business, a new leadership style is required and coaching leadership appears. Nowadays studies of coaching leadership is being actively on business side, but being slow to integrate concepts and components on the ...
Due to changes of the environment for business, a new leadership style is required and coaching leadership appears. Nowadays studies of coaching leadership is being actively on business side, but being slow to integrate concepts and components on the research side. Coaching leadership and the sub-elements; guidance, facilitation, inspiration, listening, and questioning was defined, and were presented to verify its effectiveness. In terms of coaching leadership, it was examined that the effectiveness of career planning and organizational commitment, job satisfaction, turnover intent, the moderating effect of trust, and the meditating effect of a career planning. Seven domestic enterprises have been surveyed for this study. The survey was 325 employees including team leaders and team members. Through interviews conducted at the same time, the investigation results of the two studies were presented. The results of this study are as follows.1th, coaching leadership of managers is higher about inspiration only, guidance and facilitation were not a significant difference, members’ listening and questioning showed higher than managers. From the interview, the concept of coaching leadership was different between managers and members. It was the activity of cultivate competence for members, but it was the leadership competence to achieve the goal of the organization for managers. The reasons of coaching leadership was not effected properly, managers were not familiar with coaching leadership styles, were pressed to achieve goals, thought their’ roll is a problem-solver. And there was the negative stereotype of members.
2nd, in analyzing the impact of coaching leadership on career planning, it was found that coaching leadership has an effect on career planning.
3rd, in the interview, the current members of the organization's career success has expanded beyond the scope of the organization. Career development program also recognizes the need, but not yet in-depth and did not realize that.
4th, in analyzing the impact of coaching leadership on organizational commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intention, it was found that coaching leadership has an positive(+) effect on organizational commitment, job satisfaction, but negative(-) effect on turnover intention. These results demonstrate that the manager of the appropriate coaching leadership has a positive impact on the organization. 5th, in analyzing the impact of career planning on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turn intention, it was found that career planning has the positive (+) effect on job satisfaction and organizational commitment, but negative (-) effect on turnover intention.
6th, the trust has a moderating effects between coaching leadership and career planning. Also trust has moderating effects between coaching leadership and organizational commitment, jog satisfaction, but not in the turnover intention. 7th, from the interview the perceptions of trust and conditions of trust formation were found. Managers and subordinates to identify the interaction was reported to be a good trusting relationship. The conditions for the formation of the trust manager is an excellent business skills, confidence level in the organization, subordinate to the protection, consistency and initiative, respectively. 8th, career planning mediates coaching leadership and members’ attitudes.
9th, among the sub-element’s of coaching leadership, the weakest element was listening. For active listening, manager was needed patience, but there was not enough room for managers because of achieving the organizational goal. In this study, a comprehensive review of coaching leadership to derive the concept, is meaningful in presenting the sub-elements can be seen. In addition, the relationship of coaching leadership and career planning, organizational commitment, job satisfaction, turnover intention was founded as significant, and the effectiveness of coaching leadership will be effective for organization.