Through a period of growth, with expanding the infrastructure of the variety, we are now living a low-growth era of urban management and renewal.
Most of the essential infrastructure has been already secured such as Seoul in particular, are in need ...
Through a period of growth, with expanding the infrastructure of the variety, we are now living a low-growth era of urban management and renewal.
Most of the essential infrastructure has been already secured such as Seoul in particular, are in need of variety urban planning elements on climate changes and socially underprivileged, eco-friendly environment due to the improvement of the quality of life of people.
However, in the case of Seoul, due to the lack of public funding and available land, it is difficult to supply the necessary public facilities
Therefore, this study has tried to provide a plan to supply necessary facilities by actively utilizing contributed acceptance created from private development. The researcher analyzed the planning area of Seoul that has been promoted from 2002 to 2012, focusing on socially underprivileged, and to present the public contribution measures.
In this study, through theoretical considerations, examined concept, definition, theory, status and legal system of public contribution, contributed acceptance, socially underprivileged. In Chapter 3, the researcher has analyzed the current situation of public contribution of Seoul. In chapter 5, has proposed the method of public contribution for each type by analyzing effectiveness of the necessary infrastructure, and classifying planning areas on the basis of the current situation analysis outcome. In Chapter 6, presenting and verifying a supply model of contributed acceptance which could improve the contribution public effectiveness.
The analysis result of the current situation of public contribution of Seoul has shown that the proportion of the roads and parks accounted for 86.4% on average of the entire planning area, which shows the undifferentiated and unbalanced of public contribution.
Therefore, this study has analyzed the effectiveness and necessity of supplied parks and roads and classified with the lack of infrastructure area and the sufficient infrastructure area.
The result of comparing with the current situation by each type has shown that the public contribution has been donated irrespectively without considering current situation.
This study has set the direction of public contribution to supply the essential elements of public contribution for socially underprivileged and has shown how to plan each distribution of essential infrastructure and elements of public contribution to improve the effectiveness and the satisfaction of residents and socially underprivileged by establishing a linear programming model, which collects residents view including the socially underprivileged.
The result of applying the model to sufficient park area, in the case of sukgwan 2 development area, area of the park contributed acceptance was 5,462 square meters. However, after applying the model, it shows that the effectiveness has increased by providing 1,905 square meters of park and 3,557 square meters of leisure welfare facilities for the elderly.
The contributed acceptance has been expressed problems of unbalanced, equity and publicness but difficult to improve by the reason of evaluating in the committee with absence of the exact criteria.
However, in this study, by presenting the criteria for quantitative planning of contributed acceptance, enabling the maximized reasonable and predictable public contribution. In addition, this study has its purpose on providing urban infrastructure constructions and urban planning regard for the people of socially underprivileged.