Rowe와 Kahn의 모델을 바탕으로 한 한국 노인의 성공적 노화: 지역사회 노인여가복지시설 활용별 집단간 비교분석 = Successful Aging of Korean Older Adults based on Rowe and Kahn’s Model: A Comparative Study According to the Use of Community Senior Facilities

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the prevalence of successful aging and factors influencing successful aging. Methods:This was a secondary analysis study. Data were analyzed from 10,462 elderly people who participated in the 2011 National Elderly Survey.
According to the use of community senior facilities, participants were divided into 4 groups: those who used senior centers (group A,n=580), village senior clubs (group B, n=3,240), both of the 2 facilities (group C, n=339), and neither of the 2 facilities (group D, n=6,303).
Cross-tabulation and logistic regression were performed. Results: The prevalence of successful aging was highest in group C (20.94%)and lowest in group D (10.41%). The physical & mental function and active engagement domains were highest in group C, while they werelowest in group D. The disease & risk factors domain were highest in group A, while lowest in group B. An educational level of middleschoolor higher and income level in the third or higher quintile were significant factors for predicting successful aging in all groups. Conclusion:These results provide a basis for designing prevention and management programs as interventions to increase the prevalence ofsuccessful aging in Korean older adults.

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