대도시 시민소방방재활동의 역할과 활동기반 구축방향 = Building the Role and Active-base Systems of NGOs in Urban Fire and Disaster

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Recently citizens cannot keep their safety due to fast environmental changes. Disaster damages have been drastically increasing unintentionally. Cities are very vulnerable to disaster which causes to heavy damage because they have variety, complexity, and high level connection.
There is a dead area which cannot be easily managed by the public sector, dealing with fire and disaster under such environmental changes. Traditionally, fire and disaster field were the services of public sector, but a complementary methods for the public failure are necessary. This is the governance which improves responding system and the cooperations between private sectors.
Thus, this paper suggests the improving methods of supplying fire and disaster services in Korea.
The paper deals with an analysis of NGO's activities, case studies on the US and Japan. As a result, we find out alternatives on building better system of fire and disaster related to NGOs, building networks, improving the expertise and activities of the personals in organizations. And the paper suggest policy alternatives, related rules, systems, and financial sectors, which will be supported by the official organizations.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• ABSTRACT
• Ⅰ. 접근시각
• Ⅱ. 소방방재서비스의 개념과 새로운 관리방식
• Ⅲ. 우리나라 민간재난관리활동의 특성과 현실
• Ⅳ. 해외 소방방재 관련 민간단체의 기반 및 활동사례
• Ⅴ. 한국의 민간단체 구성과 활동기반에 관한 정책적 논의점과 개선방안
• Ⅵ. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "전국자원봉사센터 모형개발에 관한 연구" 한국자원봉사단체협의회 1997

2 "재해관리에 있어 NGO의 역할과 기능” 국토연구원" 국토연구원 2003.4

3 "일본사회의 재해관리" 서울대학교출판부 1997

4 "서울시 자원봉사자 활용증진에 관한 연구" 1995

5 "뉴거버넌스 연구" 대영문화사 2000

6 "공동생산과 자원봉사" 한양대학교 출판부 1999

7 "“한국 위기관리조직의 구성 및 운영방식 정립방안”" 2002

8 "“한국 시민단체의 성장과 뉴 거버넌스의 가능성”" 46 (46): 2002

9 "“집단위락시설의 자율방재안전체제 구축과 운용에 대하여”" 2002

10 "“소방방재안전관리에 있어 시민단체의 역할과 기능체계”" 2003

11 "“도시재난관리시 민간자원 활용방안에 관한 연구”" 11 : 1998

12 "“거버넌스의 개념화”" 36 (36): 2002

13 "NPO:지속가능한 사회를 위한 시민경영학" 삼인 1999

14 "Emergent Behavior in the Immediate Response to Two Disasters' The 1985 Mexico City Earthquake and the 1994 Northridge Earthquake in the LA" 1996