노년기 여성의 사회심리적 특성과 의복행동간의 상관성 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships among Clothing Satisfaction, Social approval, Psychological dependence, and Social security-insecurity and to determine the difference of clothing behaviors by the demographic variables such as age, socioeconomics status, education, religion, and material status. Clothing Satisfaction was measured by Rim`s Questionnaire(1974) moditide and supplemented for this study. For the measurement of Social approval and Psychological dependence, the Clothing Interest Inventory developed by Creekmore(1971) was adapted for this story. The measurement for the Social security-insecurity was adapted from Lapitsky`s (1961) Social Security Inventory. Data were collected from 322 purposively selected elderly women over sixty dwelling in Seoul by means of interviews. For statistical analysis, frequency distribution, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson`s correlation coefficients were used. The results were as follows : 1. There were significant relationships among Clothing satisfaction, Social approval, and Psychological dependence. Negative significant relationships were found between Clothing satisfaction and Social approval and between Clothing satisfaction and Psychological dependence. 2. There was negative significant relationship between Social security-insecurity and Clothing satisfaction, while positivesignificant relationships were found between Social security-insecurity and Social approval, and between Social security-insecurity and Psychological dependence. 3. There was significant difference in Clothing satisfaction according to socioeconomic status and education. 4. There was significant difference in Social approval according to socioeconomic statusand education. 5. There was significant difference in Psychological dependence according to education and religion.