산릉.영건의궤 분석을 통한 조선시대 건축에서 회벽의 존재 여부 고찰 -조선 후기 관영건축을 중심으로- = A Study on the Existence of Lime Plaster Wall in the Joseon Dynasty, Based on the Analysis of Construction Reports of 'Sanleong-Uigwe' & 'Yeonggeon-Uigwe' - Emphasized on the Government Building Constructions -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since the 1970's, UNESCO and ICOMOS have adopted or emphasized on the principles of historic preservation. One of them is what to require a repair should not be repaired beyond the limits of the features and techniques which had been adopted in those days of establishment. On the premise, this paper is to examine the materials and technique of wall plaster work in the government building constructions in the Joseon dynasty. The result of this examination shall come up with a basic conformity in the case of repairing the building established in the late of Joseon dynasty. This paper is carried out for the proper repair and restoration of architectural cultural properties. Construction reports and other documents in those days are examined for the study. Following conclusions have been reached through the study. The materials and technique which applied to wall plaster work in those days were quite different from the present. The technique that was used to wall plaster of government buildings in those days was not a lime wall plaster, but sand coat one. The kinds of material for setting of the sand coat wall plaster had been revised with the change of the times or constructions. The main kinds of material were composed of sand, white clay, paper fiber, and cereal starch. However, the present materials were composed of sand, white clay. Therefore, the present materials and technique which applied to wall plaster work for the repair and restoration of architectural cultural properties have to be revised and corrected.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "度支準折"

2 이권영, "조선시대 관영건축에서 회벽의 존재 여부 고찰-영건·산릉의궤를 중심으로" 2009

3 이권영, "조선 후기 관영건축의 미장공사 재료와 기법에 관한 연구 - 營建儀軌의 沙壁과 仰壁을 중심으로 -" 대한건축학회 24 (24): 157-166, 2008

4 서울특별시, "운현궁실측조사보고서"

5 김왕직, "알기쉬운 건축용어사전" 동녘 2007

6 장기인, "신편 한국건축대계 4 한국건축사전" 보성각 1996

7 서유구, "산수간에 집을 짓고" 돌베개 2005

8 문화재관리국, "문화재수리표준품셈 및 실무요약"

9 명지대학교 부설 한국건축문화연구소, "문화재수리표준시방서" 2005

10 "顯思宮別廟都監儀軌"

11 "西闕營建都監儀軌"

12 "永寧殿修改都監儀軌"

13 "景慕宮改建都監儀軌"

14 "昌慶宮營建都監儀軌"

15 "昌慶宮修理都監儀軌"

16 "昌德宮萬壽殿修理都監儀軌"

17 "昌德宮營建都監儀軌"

18 "昌德宮昌慶宮修理都監儀軌"

19 "文禧廟營建廳謄錄"

20 "懿昭廟營建廳儀軌"

21 "慶運宮重建都監儀軌"

22 이권영, "山陵·營建儀軌 분석을 통한 조선후기 관영 건축공사의 석회에 관한 연구 - 석회의 생산·조달·적용을 중심으로 -" 한국건축역사학회 18 (18): 23-46, 2009

23 "宗廟改修都監儀軌"

24 "垂恩廟營建廳儀軌"

25 "南殿增建都監儀軌"

26 "南別殿重建廳儀軌"

27 "匠役記綴"

28 "儺禮廳謄錄"

29 "健元陵丁字閣重修"

30 "中和殿營建都監儀軌"

31 "[貞聖王后]山陵都監儀軌"

32 "[貞純王后]元陵山陵都監儀軌"

33 "[莊祖永祐園]墓所都監儀軌"

34 "[英祖]元陵山陵都監儀軌"

35 "[肅宗]魂殿都監儀軌"

36 "[翼宗]延慶墓所都監儀軌"

37 "[純祖]仁陵遷奉山陵都監儀軌"

38 "[純祖]仁陵山陵都監儀軌"

39 "[純元王后]仁陵山陵都監儀軌"

40 "[端懿嬪]魂宮都監儀軌"

41 "[神貞王后]綏陵山陵都監儀軌"

42 "[正祖]健陵山陵都監儀軌"

43 "[景宗]魂殿都監儀軌"

44 "[昭顯世子]墓所都監儀軌"

45 "[明成皇后]洪陵山陵都監儀軌"

46 "[明宗]康陵山陵都監儀軌"

47 "[文祖]綏陵遷奉山陵都監儀軌"

48 "[孝顯王后]景陵山陵都監儀軌"

49 "[哲仁王后]睿陵山陵都監儀軌"

50 "[仁顯王后]魂殿都監儀軌"

51 "[仁敬王后]翼陵山陵都監儀軌"

52 "[仁元王后]明陵山陵都監儀軌"