International relations : peace or war?

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Part 1 Introduction = 1
• Chapter One Why Study International Relations? = 3
• Domestic Priorities = 4
• Repetitive War = 4
• Theory and the Study of International Relations = 7
• Efforts to Prevent War = 9
• How Should We Study International Relations? = 10
• The Purpose of This Book = 12
• Chapter Two Essentials of International Relations = 15
• The Evolution of International Relations = 15
• Nations and Nationalism = 16
• The Goals of Nation-States = 17
• The Tools of Nation-States = 18
• International Restraints = 20
• Domestic Society and Foreign Affairs = 23
• Chapter Three Patterns of International History = 25
• History and the Study of International Relations = 25
• International Relations in the Eighteenth Century = 26
• International Relations in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century = 29
• The Development of Nationalism = 29
• The End of Eighteenth Century Moderation = 30
• A New Regulative Mechanism to Control Conflict = 30
• The Development of Partial Bipolarity = 31
• International Relations in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century = 32
• The Revolutions of 1848 = 32
• The Success of Counterrevolutions = 32
• Consequences of the 1848 Revolutions= 33
• Realpolitik and War = 34
• The Triumph of Nationalism= 35
• Imperialism and War = 35
• The Enfeeblement of the Concert = 36
• The Tolerability of War = 36
• Political and Military Consequences of War = 36
• Changes in Military Technology and Strategy = 37
• Alliances and the Concert of Europe = 37
• Military Technology and Warfare = 38
• International Relations from World War Ⅰ to World War Ⅱ = 39
• Lessons of World War Ⅰ = 39
• The Philosophy of Appeasement = 40
• New Ideological Conflicts = 41
• Disjunctions of Liberalism and Nationalism = 42
• Class Divisions = 42
• Unappeased Nationalism = 42
• International Relations after the Second World War = 43
• A New Ideological Conflict = 43
• Lessons of World War Ⅱ = 45
• A Transformed International System = 45
• The Overuse of Commitment Strategies = 46
• Beyond Nationalism? = 47
• Beyond Militarism? = 48
• CHRONOLOGY OF MODERN EUROPEAN HISTORY = 50
• Chapter Four Determinants of Peace and War : Systems, Objectives, and Techniques = 60
• Systems, Objectives, and Techniques = 60
• Systems = 64
• Objectives = 66
• Techniques = 69
• Conclusion = 70
• Part 2 Systems = 73
• Chapter Five Regulative Forces = 75
• Formal and Informal Regulation = 78
• Economic and Political Regulation = 80
• Regulation versus Restraint = 81
• Regulative Instruments = 82
• The Balance of Power System = 82
• The Concert of Europe = 83
• The League of Nations = 84
• The United Nations = 85
• Contemporary International Regulation = 85
• Chapter Six Environmental Supply = 88
• Environmental Supply of Territorial Resources = 90
• Environmental Supply of Ideological Resources = 92
• Environmental Supply of Economic Goods = 95
• Environmental Supply of Security = 97
• Environmental Supply : The Interaction Of Interests = 99
• Conclusion = 105
• Chapter Seven System Structure = 107
• System Stratification = 107
• System Polarity = 114
• System Distribution of Power = 119
• System Homogeneity = 122
• Conclusion = 123
• Chapter Eight System Interaction = 125
• Non-interaction : Isolation = 126
• Partial Interaction = 126
• Economic or Political Interaction? = 127
• Global or Spatial Interaction? = 128
• Full Interaction : Partial Participation = 132
• Interaction Balances : Contact and Interdependence = 136
• Conclusion = 140
• Part 3 Objectives = 147
• Chapter Nine The Arena of Goal Formation : Domestic Politics and Decision Making = 149
• Informational and Attitudinal Flow = 150
• The Decisional Process = 153
• The Politics of Democratic Decision Making = 156
• Decision Making for War or Crisis = 157
• Chapter Ten The Formulation of National Objectives = 161
• Historical Development of Objectives = 161
• Fused and Diffuse Objectives = 163
• Chapter Eleven External Determination of Objectives = 166
• Particularity = 167
• Externality = 171
• Security = 173
• Conclusion = 177
• Chapter Twelve Internal Determination of Objectives = 179
• Domestic Limitations = 180
• Internal Impulsions toward External Intervention = 181
• Disjunctions between Internal and External Insecurity = 183
• Internal Determination and Contact Balances = 186
• Chapter Thirteen Internal and External Determinants of Objectives = 188
• Reciprocal Reinforcement = 188
• Reciprocal Trade-Offs = 189
• Internal and External Resources : A Curvilinear Relationship? = 196
• Chapter Fourteen The Nature of Objectives = 199
• Tautological Objectives = 199
• Material Objectives and the Eighteenth Century = 201
• Ideological Objectives in the First Half of the Nineteenth Century = 201
• Security Objectives and the Later Nineteenth Century = 202
• Security and Ideological Objectives in the Twentieth Century = 203
• Beyond Security? = 206
• Chapter Fifteen Transcending Objectives = 208
• The Onion of International Objectives = 208
• Peeling the Onion of Objectives = 209
• Transcending Objectives = 211
• Material Objectives = 212
• Ideological Objectives = 213
• Security Objectives = 215
• Part 4 Techniques = 217
• Chapter Sixteen Diplomacy = 219
• Origins of Diplomacy = 220
• Diplomacy and Bargaining = 220
• Strategic and Tactical Diplomacy = 221
• Strategic Diplomacy = 222
• The Transformation of Strategic into Tactical Diplomacy = 224
• Tactical Diplomacy = 226
• Modern Communications and Tactical Diplomacy = 227
• Diplomacy and the Future = 229
• Chapter Seventeen Military Techniques = 231
• Diplomacy and Military Force = 231
• The Evolution of Military Techniques = 232
• Military Strategy in the Contemporary Age = 232
• Limited and Unlimited Violence = 235
• Internal Warfare = 237
• The Problem of Escalation = 240
• Military Factors and the Search for Agreement = 242
• Military Techniques and Stability = 242
• Military Techniques and Stability : Applications = 245
• The Suez War : June 1967 = 245
• Nuclear Arms Balances 1960 to 1972 = 247
• Military Techniques and Stability : Future Questions = 251
• Chapter Eighteen Economic Statecraft = 253
• Historical Development of the International Economic System = 253
• The Use of Economic Tools = 254
• Tariffs and Quotas = 254
• Depreciation = 256
• Embargoes and Blockades = 257
• Foreign and Military Aid = 258
• National and International Economic Techniques in the Present Era = 258
• Economic Development and Peace = 261
• Economic Trends : Toward Nationalization or Internationalization? = 266
• Economic Techniques in the Present Era = 268
• Part 5 Contemporary International Systems = 271
• Chapter Nineteen The Present International System = 273
• The Aftermath of World War Ⅱ = 273
• Inchoate Tripolarity = 275
• The Relation between Local and Central Conflict = 276
• The Question of the Distribution of Wealth = 277
• A New Tripolarity? = 277
• A New Quadripolarity? = 279
• Chapter Twenty Two Future International Systems = 283
• A Military Model = 283
• Deterrence and Bipolarity = 283
• Deterrence and Multipolarity = 285
• Beyond Deterrence = 289
• An Economic Interpenetration Model = 290
• Conclusion = 293
• Part 6 Prospects for Harmony? = 295
• Chapter Twenty-One The Problem of Peace : Nationalism versus Internationalism Punishment versus Reward = 297
• A Propositional Inventory and Summary = 297
• Interrelations of Propositions = 300
• Future Evolutions = 302
• Nationalism and Internationalism = 303
• Globalism = 305
• Regionalism = 306
• Inhibition and Enmeshment = 308
• Reward and Punishment = 314
• Systems, Objectives, and Techniques = 319
• Index = 321