Результаты раскопок кургана Аржан-2 в Туве = The excavations Arzhan-2 in Tuva

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The Turano-Uyukskaya basin in the north of Tuva are concentrated large burial mounds, numbering hundreds of objects. Among them are a few structures, reaching a diameter of 70 - 100 m. With a relatively small height from 2 to 4 m These large burial and memorial complexes, consisting mainly of stone, usually surrounded by a large number of additional structures in the form of ring fencing, clear distinguishable stone ridges and calculations. Here, so far we investigated two such objects belonging to the higher social class of nomads of Central Asia Arzan-1, 2. Materials of the first monument excavated in 1971~74 years, allowed the author Gryaznov new way to put the question of the Asian origins of the early Scythian culture complex and triggered a series of discussions. Stratigraphy ground structure of the mound is fixed at full height in two profiles passing through the mound and eighteen radial, front and auxiliary profiles . This study allows you to get the most complete picture of the monument of architecture and reconstruct its original appearance at different stages of operation of funeral-memorial complex.