박정희 정부의 차기전투기(F-X) 사업과 카터 행정부의 무기이전 정책

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This article analyzed how the arms transfer policy as the Carter Administration’s global strategy applied to the ‘First’ F-X project in Korea, and how the Park Chung Hee’s government respond to the US policy. This article explained the history of ‘First’ F-X project for the first time, and studied decisions and interactions regarding these topics between the Korea and the US based on first-hand documents and interviews of decision-makers.
As the result of this study, there are some implications for Korea government as below. First, The reasons the Park Chung Hee’s government could carry through coproduction flighter on the ‘First’ F-X project during 1970’s were the long-term plans to secure the flight production capability independently and the development of defense industry. Equally, these plans and supports for the future F-X project in Korea are very important to enhance self-defense capability. Second, the political factors such as the political reliability toward the US, the perception of US politics and opinions regarding Korea, Korea’s strategic value in East Asia region involved Korea-Japan relations as well as military factors are important to the US arms transfer policy now.

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