기관내 삽관 환자를 위한 컴퓨터 활용 의사소통 도구의 적용 효과 = The Effects of Using Computer-Based Communication Methods for Intubated Patients

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: In this study we evaluated the efficacy of communication using computer utility for intubated patients. Method: The patients was divided into two groups. For the control group, the traditional communication method was applied, and for the experimental group, both traditional and computer-based methods were applied. The patients of each group were asked of the satisfaction and efficacy of the communication methods. Development of computer-based communication methods was based on the results of survey on both intubated patients and ICU nurses. Results: There was significant difference in satisfaction between control and experimental groups (p=.002). The ease of expression for the uncomfortableness and physiologic demands showed no significant differences. (p=.848) Satisfaction for the ease of anxiety expression were 3.20 for control group and 5.13 for experimental group averagely, and the p-value was 0.000. There was no answers 'very difficult' for both groups, about the communicability. And the answers 'ordinarily difficult' comprised 22.6% of the patients, 'not difficult' was answered in 60.2%, 'very easy' was 16.5%. Conclusion: We concluded that the nursing intervention using computer-based communication methods (SNUBH-CACI) for the intubated patients could improve the efficacy in communication and patient satisfaction.

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