고성 산불피해임지의 토사유출 특성 = Characteristics of Soil Erosion in Forest Fire Area at Kosung, Kangwondo

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study was carried out to suggest proper rehabilitation countermeasures of damaged area by forest fire through investigating change of soil erosion. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Dominant species of damaged area by forest fire are Lespedeza bicolor, Quercus spp., Carex humilis and Arundinella hirta. The plant rehabilitation period needs to 2~3 years. 2. The damaged area by forest fire is needed to earlier rehabilitation because the soil erosion is very extreme within 1~2 years later after forest fire. 3. According to the quantification theory(Ⅰ), the soil erosion are decreased with elapsed year, vegetation coverage and E, N aspect slope. Therefore, the damaged area by forest fire will be desirable to rehabilitate within 2 years. The priority rehabilitation in fire damaged area by using soil erosion control works have to be given in steep, shallow depth slope and W, S aspect slope.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "황폐산지에서의 산불이 삼림식생 및 토양에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구" 1983

2 "황폐산지에서의 산불이 삼림식생 및 토양에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구" 1985

3 "산화적지의 토양변화와 관리" 1981

4 "산화에 의한 토양 및 식생의 변화 임업연구원 연구보고 37：35-49" 1988

5 "산지사면에 있어서 산불에 의한 토사유출량의 변화" 7 : 21-30, 1997

6 "산불이 임지의 수저류 특성에 미치는 영향" 85 (85): 66-75, 1996

7 "山火事後の表面流發生と과 土壤侵蝕" 168-169, 1997

8 "Post-fire response of four plant communities in south-central New York states" 1970

9 "Effects of fire on alpine plant communities in the North Cascades" -1064, 1971

10 "Effects of Forest fire on water storage characteristics of forest land in Korea Proceedings of the intern- ational symposium on forest hydrology：115-122" 1994

11 "Ecology of fire in glasslands" -266, 1968