운동선수의 심리기술과 심리기법의 통합적 측정도구 개발 = Development and Validation of an Integrated Measurement Scale for Psychological Methods and Psychological Skills of Athletes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study were to (a) develop scale to measure athletes’ psychological methods and psychological skills, and (b) provide evidence of reliability and validity. Methods: All items were constructed based on the athlete’s super psychological skills (BIG 7 psychological methods, SUPER 5 psychological skills). and all of items were composed 5-point Likert scale. A total of 633 athletes were studied, and the study was conducted in form of basic items, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, comparison analysis, comparison with other scale(TOPS 2), group differences, and test-retest. Results: The basic items consisted of 96 items of 12 subfactors, with 7 subfactors of psychological methods and 5 subfactors of psychological skills. The exploratory factor analysis showed that the 11 subfactor structures of 6 psychological methods and 5 psychological skills were appropriate. As a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, 37 items of 11 subfactors were selected as final items. Additional results provided evidence of scale. Reliability analyses also showed adequate evidence for the internal consistency and stability. Conclusion: Developed scale is an effective and reliable for measuring the psychological methods and psychological skills of athletes.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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