붓다재세시 코삼비 僧伽分裂의 原因에 관한 고찰 = The cause of the Kosambi incident in the Buddhist Sangha at the time of the Buddha

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The traditional account on the quarrel of the monks in Kosambi does notexplain the true cause of the conflict and almost all of the works which have been studied repeatedly state that the incident happened between two Bhikkhu groups. However, it seems that the cause of the quarrel is the dis-sension of the Bh?naka according to the Dhammapadatthakath?. The Buddhist principles in action cannot be said to be wrong unless the offender consciously intends it. Nevertheless, the Dhammkathika monk was excommunicated by a group of Vinayadhar?, At first this was a dispute between two individuals but it became serious conflict between two groups. There must has been a dissension between two groups in devel-oping the difference of the Bh?naka. On the ground of the fact, we can see a deep conflict between the two, Vinayadhar? and Dhammakathik?. This incident was probably the quarrel in the early stage in de-veloping their differences. And P?li Atthakath? state that there are references to the different views held by the Vinayadhar? and Dhammakathik? or Suttantik? The original purpose for which the Bh?naka was established was a very useful one. But for this division of labour, it would have been impossible to hand down orally the teachings of the Buddha from the time of his Parinibb?na to this time. However, as time went on, the Bh?naka system tended to create factions among the bhikkhus. It should be said that the incident at Kosambi shows the early stage of a dissension between Bh?nakas and the true cause of the quarrel exists in the dissension between Bh?naka.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 序言
• 2. Kosambi事態의 槪要와 그 樣相
• 3. Bh?naka制度
• 4. Kosambi事態의 原因
• 5. 結語
• 참고문헌
• abstract