Java : how to program

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Preface = xix
• 1 Introduction to Computers, the Internet and the Web = 1
• 1.1 Introduction = 2
• 1.2 What Is a Computer? = 4
• 1.3 Computer Organization = 5
• 1.4 Evolution of Operating Systems = 6
• 1.5 Personal, Distributed and Client／Server Computing = 6
• 1.6 Machine Languages, Assembly Languages and High-Level Languages = 7
• 1.7 History of C++ = 8
• 1.8 History of Java = 9
• 1.9 Java Class Libraries = 9
• 1.10 FORTRAN, COBOL, Pascal and Ada = 11
• 1.11 BASIC, Visual Basic, Visual C++, C# and. NET = 11
• 1.12 The Internet and the World Wide Web = 12
• 1.13 Basics of a Typical Java Environment = 13
• 1.14 General Notes about Java and This Book = 16
• 1.15 Thinking About Objects : Introduction to Object Technology and the Unified Modeling Language = 18
• 1.16 Discovering Design Patterns : Introduction = 22
• 2 Introduction to Java Applications = 32
• 2.1 Introduction = 33
• 2.2 A First Program in Java : Printing a Line of Text = 33
• 2.3 Modifying Our First Java Program = 40
• 2.4 Displaying Text in a Dialog Box = 42
• 2.5 Another Java Application : Adding Integers = 47
• 2.6 Memory Concepts = 53
• 2.7 Arithmetic = 54
• 2.8 Decision Making : Equality and Relational Operators = 58
• 2.9 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Examining the Problem Statement = 64
• 3 Introduction to Java Applets = 82
• 3.1 Introduction = 83
• 3.2 Sample Applets from the Java 2 Software Development Kit = 83
• 3.3 Simple Java Applet : Drawing a String = 89
• 3.4 Drawing Strings and Lines = 98
• 3.5 Adding Floating - Point Numbers = 100
• 3.6 Java Applet Internet and World Wide Web Resources = 107
• 3.7 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Identifying the Classes in a Problem Statement = 108
• 4 Control Statements : Part 1 = 119
• 4.1 Introduction = 120
• 4.2 Algorithms = 120
• 4.3 Pseudocode = 121
• 4.4 Control Structures = 121
• 4.5 if Single-Selection Statement = 124
• 4.6 if...else Selection Statement = 126
• 4.7 Wh i1e Repetition Statement = 130
• 4.8 Formulating Algorithms : Case Study 1(Counter-Controlled Repetition) = 132
• 4.9 Formulating Algorithms with Top - Down, Stepwise Refinement : Case Study 2(Sentinel-Controlled Repetition) = 136
• 4.10 Formulating Algorithms with Top - Down, Stepwise Refinement : Case Study 3(Nested Control Structures) = 144
• 4.11 Compound Assignment Operators = 149
• 4.12 Increment and Decrement Operators = 149
• 4.13 Primitive Types = 152
• 4.14 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Identifying Class Attributes = 154
• 5 Control Statements : Part 2 = 168
• 5.1 Introduction = 169
• 5.2 Essentials of Counter - Controlled Repetition = 169
• 5.3 for Repetition Statement = 171
• 5.4 Examples Using the for Statement = 176
• 5.5 do...while Repetition Statement = 181
• 5.6 switch Multiple-Selection Statement = 183
• 5.7 break and continue Statements = 188
• 5.8 Labeled break and continue Statements = 190
• 5.9 Logical Operators = 193
• 5.10 Structured Programming Summary = 199
• 5.11 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Identifying Objects' States and Activities = 204
• 6 Methods = 216
• 6.1 Introduction = 217
• 6.2 Program Modules in Java = 217
• 6.3 Math-Class Methods = 219
• 6.4 Method Declarations = 221
• 6.5 Argument Promotion = 227
• 6.6 Java API Packages = 228
• 6.7 Random-Number Generation = 230
• 6.8 Example : A Game of Chance = 234
• 6.9 Scope of Declarations = 242
• 6.10 Methods of Class JApplet = 246
• 6.11 Method Overloading = 247
• 6.12 Recursion = 250
• 6.13 Example Using Recursion : The Fibonacci Series = 253
• 6.14 Recursion vs. Iteration = 258
• 6.15 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Identifying Class Operations = 260
• 7 Arrays = 279
• 7.1 Introduction = 280
• 7.2 Arrays = 280
• 7.3 Declaring and Creating Arrays = 282
• 7.4 Examples Using Arrays = 283
• 7.5 References and Reference Parameters = 293
• 7.6 Passing Arrays to Methods = 294
• 7.7 Sorting Arrays = 296
• 7.8 Searching Arrays : Linear Search and Binary Search = 299
• 7.9 Multidimensional Arrays = 306
• 7.10 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Collaboration Among Objects = 314
• 8 Object-Based Programming = 341
• 8.1 Introduction = 342
• 8.2 Implementing a Time Abstract Data Type with a Class = 343
• 8.3 Class Scope = 351
• 8.4 Controlling Access to Members = 351
• 8.5 Referring to the Current Object's Members with this = 352
• 8.6 Initializing Class Objects : Constructors = 354
• 8.7 Using Overloaded Constructors = 355
• 8.8 Using Set and Get Methods = 360
• 8.9 Composition = 368
• 8.10 Garbage Collection = 371
• 8.11 Static Class Members = 372
• 8.12 Final Instance Variables = 377
• 8.13 Creating Packages = 379
• 8.14 Package Access = 384
• 8.15 Software Reusability = 386
• 8.16 Data Abstraction and Encapsulation = 387
• 8.17 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Starting to Program the Classes for the Elevator Simulation = 389
• 9 Object-Oriented Programming : Inheritance = 400
• 9.1 Introduction = 401
• 9.2 Superclasses and Subclasses = 402
• 9.3 protected Members = 404
• 9.4 Relationship between Superclasses and Subclasses = 405
• 9.5 Case Study : Three-Level Inheritance Hierarchy = 424
• 9.6 Constructors and Finalizers in Subclasses = 427
• 9.7 Software Engineering with Inheritance = 432
• 10 Object-Oriented Programming : Polymorphism = 437
• 10.1 Introduction = 438
• 10.2 Relationships Among Objects in an Inheritance Hierarchy = 439
• 10.2.1 Invoking Superclass Methods from Subclass Objects = 440
• 10.2.2 Using Superclass References with Subclass-Type Variables = 441
• 10.2.3 Subclass Method Calls via Superclass-Type Variables = 442
• 10.3 Polymorphism Examples = 445
• 10.4 Abstract Classes and Methods = 446
• 10.5 Case Study : Inheriting Interface and Implementation = 448
• 10.6 final Methods and Classes = 456
• 10.7 Case Study : Payroll System Using Polymorphism = 457
• 10.8 Case Study : Creating and Using Interfaces = 467
• 10.9 Nested Classes = 472
• 10.10 Type-Wrapper Classes for Primitive Types = 485
• 10.11 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Incorporating Inheritance into the Elevator Simulation = 485
• 10.12 (Optional) Discovering Design Patterns : Introducing Creational, Structural and Behavioral Design Patterns = 492
• 10.12.1 Creational Design Patterns = 493
• 10.12.2 Structural Design Patterns = 496
• 10.12.3 Behavioral Design Patterns = 496
• 10.12.4 Conclusion = 498
• 10.12.5 Internet and World-Wide-Web Resources = 499
• 11 Strings and Characters = 505
• 11.1 Introduction = 506
• 11.2 Fundamentals of Characters and Strings = 507
• 11.3 Class String = 507
• 11.3.1 String Constructors = 507
• 11.3.2 String Methods length, charAt and getChars = 509
• 11.3.3 Comparing Strings = 511
• 11.3.4 Locating Characters and Substrings in Strings = 515
• 11.3.5 Extracting Substrings from Strings = 518
• 11.3.6 Concatenating Strings = 519
• 11.3.7 Miscellaneous String Methods = 519
• 11.3.8 String Method valueOf = 521
• 11.4 Class StringBuffer = 523
• 11.4.1 StringBuffer Constructors = 523
• 11.4.2 StringBuffer Methods Iength, capacity, setLength and ensureCapacity = 524
• 11.4.3 StringBuffer Methods charAt, setCharAt, getChars and reverse = 525
• 11.4.4 StringBuffer append Methods = 527
• 11.4.5 StringBuffer Insertion and Deletion Methods = 529
• 11.5 Class Character = 530
• 11.6 Class StringTokenizer = 537
• 11.7 Card Shuffling and Dealing Simulation = 539
• 11.8 Regular Expressions, Class Pattern and Class Matcher = 543
• 11.9 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Event Handling = 553
• 12 Graphics and Java2D = 569
• 12.1 Introduction = 570
• 12.2 Graphics Contexts and Graphics Objects = 572
• 12.3 Color Control = 573
• 12.4 Font Control = 580
• 12.5 Drawing Lines, Rectangles and Ovals = 585
• 12.6 Drawing Arcs = 589
• 12.7 Drawing Polygons and Polylines = 591
• 12.8 Java2D API = 594
• 12.9 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Designing Interfaces with the UML = 601
• 13 Graphical User Interface Components : Part 1 = 611
• 13.1 Introduction = 612
• 13.2 Overview of Swing Components = 613
• 13.3 JLabel = 616
• 13.4 Event Handling = 619
• 13.5 Textfields = 620
• 13.6 How Event Handling Works = 625
• 13.7 JButton = 626
• 13.8 JCheckBox and JRadi oButton = 629
• 13.9 JComboBox = 634
• 13.10 JList = 637
• 13.11 Multiple-Selection Lists = 639
• 13.12 Mouse Event Handling = 642
• 13.13 Adapter Classes = 646
• 13.14 Key Event Handling = 651
• 13.15 Layout Managers = 654
• 13.15.1 FlowLayout = 655
• 13.15.2 BorderLayout = 658
• 13.15.3 GridLayout = 661
• 13.16 Panels = 663
• 13.17 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Use Cases = 664
• 14 Graphical User Interface Components : Part 2 = 677
• 14.1 Introduction = 678
• 14.2 JTextArea = 679
• 14.3 Creating a Customized Subclass of JPanel = 682
• 14.4 JPanel Subclass that Handles Its Own Events = 686
• 14.5 JSlider = 691
• 14.6 Windows : Additional Notes = 695
• 14.7 Using Menus with Frames = 696
• 14.8 JPopupMenu = 704
• 14.9 Pluggable Look-and-Feel = 707
• 14.10 JDesktopPane and JInternalFrame = 711
• 14.11 JTabbedPane = 715
• 14.12 Layout Managers : BoxLayout and GridBagLayout = 717
• 14.13 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Model-View- Controller = 729
• 14.14 (Optional) Discovering Design Patterns : Design Patterns Used in Packages java. awt and javax. swing = 738
• 14.14.1 Creational Design Patterns = 738
• 14.14.2 Structural Design Patterns = 739
• 14.14.3 Behavioral Design Patterns = 741
• 14.14.4 Conclusion = 744
• 15 Exception Handling = 751
• 15.1 Introduction = 752
• 15.2 Exception-Handling Overview = 753
• 15.3 Exception- Handling Example : Divide by Zero = 756
• 15.4 Java Exception Hierarchy = 760
• 15.5 Rethrowing an Exception = 762
• 15.6 final1y Clause = 762
• 15.7 Stack Unwinding = 766
• 15.8 printStackTrace, getStackTrace and getMessage = 767
• 15.9 Chained Exceptions = 770
• 15.10 Declaring New Exception Types = 772
• 15.11 Constructors and Exception Handling = 773
• 16 Multithreading = 778
• 16.1 Introduction = 779
• 16.2 Thread States : Life Cycle of a Thread = 781
• 16.3 Thread Priorities and Thread Scheduling = 783
• 16.4 Creating and Executing Threads = 785
• 16.5 Thread Synchronization = 787
• 16.6 Producer／Consumer Relationship without Synchronization = 789
• 16.7 Producer／Consumer Relationship with Synchronization = 795
• 16.8 Producer／Consumer Relationship : Circular Buffer = 802
• 16.9 Daemon Threads = 814
• 16.10 Runnable Interface = 814
• 16.11 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Multithreading = 820
• 16.12 (Optional) Discovering Design Patterns : Concurrent Design Patterns = 824
• 17 Files and Streams = 833
• 17.1 Introduction = 834
• 17.2 Data Hierarchy = 835
• 17.3 Files and Streams = 837
• 17.4 Class File = 840
• 17.5 Creating a Sequential-Access File = 846
• 17.6 Reading Data from a Sequential-Access File = 857
• 17.7 Updating Sequential-Access Files = 869
• 17.8 Random-Access Files = 869
• 17.9 Creating a Random-Access File = 870
• 17.10 Writing Data Randomly to a Random-Access File = 875
• 17.11 Reading Data Sequentially from a Random-Access File = 880
• 17.12 Case Study : A Transaction- Proce s sing Program = 885
• 17.13 New I／O APIs for the Java Platform = 897
• 18 Networking = 914
• 18.1 Introduction = 915
• 18.2 Manipulating URLs = 917
• 18.3 Reading a File on a Web Server = 922
• 18.4 Establishing a Simple Server Using Stream Sockets = 925
• 18.5 Establishing a Simple Client Using Stream Sockets = 927
• 18.6 Client／Server Interaction with Stream Socket Connections = 927
• 18.7 Connectionless Client／Server Interaction with Datagrams = 940
• 18.8 Client／Server Tic-Tac-Toe Using a Multithreaded Server = 947
• 18.9 Security and the Network = 961
• 18.10 DeitelMessenger Chat Server and Client = 962
• 18.10.1 DeitelMessengerServer and Supporting Classes = 962
• 18.10.2 DeitelMessenger Client and Supporting Classes = 972
• 18.11 NIO Networking Overview = 990
• 18.12 (Optional) Discovering Design Patterns : Design Patterns Used in Packages java.io and java.net = 1002
• 18.12.1 Creational Design Patterns = 1002
• 18.12.2 Structural Design Patterns = 1003
• 18.12.3 Architectural Patterns = 1004
• 18.12.4 Conclusion = 1006
• 19 Multimedia : Images, Animation and Audio = 1014
• 19.1 Introduction = 1015
• 19.2 Loading, Displaying and Scaling Images = 1016
• 19.3 Animating a Series of Images = 1019
• 19.4 Image Maps = 1022
• 19.5 Loading and Playing Audio Clips = 1025
• 19.6 Internet and World Wide Web Resources = 1028
• 19.7 (Optional Case Study) Thinking About Objects : Animation and Sound in the View = 1030
• 20 Data Structures = 1048
• 20.1 Introduction = 1049
• 20.2 Self- Referential Classes = 1050
• 20.3 Dynamic Memory Allocation = 1050
• 20.4 Linked Lists = 1051
• 20.5 Stacks = 1061
• 20.6 Queues = 1066
• 20.7 Trees = 1069
• 21 Java Utilities Package and Bit Manipulation = 1098
• 21.1 Introduction = 1099
• 21.2 Vector Class and Enumeration Interface = 1099
• 21.3 Stack Class of Package java.util = 1103
• 21.4 Hashtable Class = 1106
• 21.5 Properties Class = 1110
• 21.6 Bit Manipulation and the Bitwise Operators = 1117
• 21.7 BitSet Class = 1131
• 22 Collections = 1140
• 22.1 Introduction = 1141
• 22.2 Collections Overview = 1142
• 22.3 Class Arrays = 1142
• 22.4 Interface Collection and Class Collections = 1147
• 22.5 Lists = 1147
• 22.6 Algorithms = 1154
• 22.6.1 Algorithm sort = 1154
• 22.6.2 Algorithm shuffle = 1158
• 22.6.3 Algorithms reverse, fill, copy, max and min = 1160
• 22.6.4 Algorithm binarySearch = 1162
• 22.7 Sets = 1164
• 22.8 Maps = 1167
• 22.9 Synchronization Wrappers = 1170
• 22.10 Unmodifiable Wrappers = 1170
• 22.11 Abstract Implementations = 1171
• 22.12 (Optional) Discovering Design Patterns : Design Patterns Used in Package java.util = 1171
• 22.12.1 Creational Design Patterns = 1171
• 22.12.2 Behavioral Design Patterns = 1172
• 22.12.3 Conclusion = 1172
• 23 Java Database Connectivity with JDBC™ = 1178
• 23.1 Introduction = 1179
• 23.2 Relational Databases = 1180
• 23.3 Relational Database Overview : The books Database = 1181
• 23.4 SQL = 1185
• 23.4.1 Basic SELECT Query = 1185
• 23.4.2 WHERE Clause = 1187
• 23.4.3 ORDER BY Clause = 1188
• 23.4.4 Merging Data from Multiple Tables : INNER JOIN = 1191
• 23.4.5 INSERT Statement = 1192
• 23.4.6 UPDATE Statement = 1193
• 23.4.7 DELETE Statement = 1193
• 23.5 Creating Database books in Cloudscape = 1194
• 23.6 Manipulating Databases with JDBC = 1195
• 23.6.1 Connecting to and Querying a Database = 1195
• 23.6.2 Querying the books Database = 1201
• 23.7 Stored Procedures = 1212
• 23.8 Internet and World Wide Web Resources = 1212
• 24 Servlets = 1220
• 24.1 Introduction = 1221
• 24.2 Servlet Overview and Architecture = 1223
• 24.2.1 Interface Servlet and the Servlet Life Cycle = 1224
• 24.2.2 HttpServlet Class = 1226
• 24.2.3 HttpServletRequest Interface = 1227
• 24.2.4 HttpServletResponse Interface = 1228
• 24.3 Handling HTTP get Requests = 1229
• 24.3.1 Setting Up the Apache Tomcat Server = 1233
• 24.3.2 Deploying a Web Application = 1235
• 24.4 Handling HTTP get Requests Containing Data = 1239
• 24.5 Handling HTTP post Requests = 1242
• 24.6 Redirecting Requests to Other Resources = 1245
• 24.7 Multi-Tier Applications : Using JDBC from a Servlet = 1249
• 24.8 Internet and World Wide Web Resources = 1255
• 25 JavaServer Pages(JSP) = 1261
• 25.1 Introduction = 1262
• 25.2 JavaServer Pages Overview = 1262
• 25.3 First JavaServer Page Example = 1263
• 25.4 Implicit Objects = 1266
• 25.5 Scripting = 1267
• 25.5.1 Scripting Components = 1267
• 25.5.2 Scripting Example = 1269
• 25.6 Standard Actions = 1271
• 25.6.1 ＜jsp : include＞ Action = 1272
• 25.6.2 ＜jsp : forward＞ Action = 1277
• 25.6.3 ＜jsp : useBean＞ Action = 1281
• 25.7 Directives = 1285
• 25.7.1 page Directive = 1286
• 25.7.2 include Directive = 1288
• 25.8 Case Study : Guest Book = 1290
• 25.9 Internet and World Wide Web Resources = 1301
• A Operator Precedence Chart = 1307
• B ASCII Character Set = 1309
• C Number Systems = 1310
• C.1 Introduction = 1311
• C.2 Abbreviating Binary Numbers as Octal Numbers and Hexadecimal Numbers = 1314
• C.3 Converting Octal Numbers and Hexadecimal Numbers to Binary Numbers = 1315
• C.4 Converting from Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal to Decimal = 1315
• C.5 Converting from Decimal to Binary, Octal or Hexadecimal = 1316
• C.6 Negative Binary Numbers : Two's Complement Notation = 1318
• D Elevator Events and Listener Interfaces = 1323
• D.1 Introduction = 1323
• D.2 Events = 1323
• D.3 Listeners = 1327
• D.4 Artifacts Revisited = 1330
• E Elevator Model = 1332
• E.1 Introduction = 1332
• E.2 Class ElevatorSimulation = 1332
• E.3 Classes Location and Floor = 1340
• E.4 Classes Door and ElevatorDoor = 1343
• E.5 Class Button = 1347
• E.6 Class ElevatorShaft = 1349
• E.7 Classes Light and Bell = 1356
• E.8 Class Elevator = 1360
• E.9 Class Person = 1368
• E.10 Artifacts Revisited = 1375
• E.11 Conclusion = 1375
• F Elevator View(on CD) = 1377
• F.1 Introduction = 1377
• F.2 Class Objects = 1394
• F.3 Class Constants = 1396
• F.4 Class Constructor = 1397
• F.5 Event Handling = 1398
• F.5.1 ElevatorMoveEvent types = 1398
• F.5.2 PersonMoveEvent types = 1399
• F.5.3 DoorEvent types = 1400
• F.5.4 ButtonEvent types = 1401
• F.5.5 BellEvent types = 1401
• F.5.6 LightEvent types = 1401
• F.6 Artifacts Revisited = 1401
• F.7 Conclusion = 1402
• G Unicodes = 1403
• G.1 Introduction = 1404
• G.2 Unicode Transformation Formats = 1405
• G.3 Characters and Glyphs = 1406
• G.4 Advantages／Disadvantages of Unicode = 1407
• G.5 Unicode Consortium's Web Site = 1407
• G.6 Using Unicode = 1408
• G.7 Character Ranges = 1411
• Bibliography = 1415
• Index = 1418