신우를 통하여 경피적 쇄석술로 치료한 이식신의 녹각석 = Staghorn Calculi in Renal Allograft Treated with Percutaneous Nephrolithotripsy through Graft Renal Pelvis

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The formation of urinary calculi following renal transplantation is rare event with a frequency of less than 5%. Although infection, renal tubular acidosis and cyclosporine-induced hyperuricosuria can predispose toward stone formation in a renal allograft. The modalities of treatment used, were percutaneous nephrolithotripsy, shock wave lithotripsy and chemolysis. We report a case in which a double-J ureteral stent that had been forgotten for 10 years induced staghorn calculi in allograft. The stone was successfully removed by percutaneous ultrasonic nephrolithotripsy through graft renal pelvis. (Korean J Urol 2004;45:91-92)

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 "et al. Interventional radiologic procedures in the renal transplant. Radiology 1984" 647-53,

2 "Urinary stones following renal transplantation." 16 : 118-122, 2001

3 "Stenzel KH. Urinary calculi in renal transplant recipients. Transplantation 1988" 899-902,

4 "Risk factors for calculus formation in patients with renal transplants." 74 : 147-150, 1994

5 "Percutaneous nephrolithotomy of transplanted kidney. J Endourol 2002" 16 : 225-227, 2002

6 "Incidence and treatment of urinary lithiasis in renal transplantation." 25 : 357-363, 2001

7 "Broyer M. Urinary lithiasis after kidney transplantation. Experience at a pediatric center. Arch Fr Pediatr 1993" 15-9,

8 "Aliabadi H. Urological aspects of renal transplantation. J Urol 1990" 6 1087-92,