『비평가 El Criticón』에서 드러나는 책의 독서 과정

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The Criticón of Baltasar Gracián, which is an allegory of life, is considered as one of the best literary works on the Spanish Golden Age. It is a book about the world in allegorical form, which can decribe, decode and interpret the characters` lives as a process of reading the book. Here the book does not characterize a utopian ideal. Only it is the factual description of the condition of the world and the reader handles the same task of interpretation of the text as the life itself. In The Criticón, the world is disguised to be perceived through parables or allegories. Thus, the phrases, the characters represented by Andrenio and Critilio and the rest of the world constitute a duality, a perfect manifestation of reproduction and the composition of reality. In this way, the work becomes a symbolic reproduction of reality. It does not intend to be an exact replica of the world, but expands its cognitive horizon and opens the way to the subjective understanding of the reader. The author tries to shape the existence of the book and the life in which the role of the reader gets more important. Thus, in The Criticón, we can find the concept of the relationship between the narrator, the reader, the characters and time that constitute the work as a process of reading the book in the modern sense.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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