초등학교 비만아동의 자기효능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 = The Effects of Self-efficacy on Health Promotion Behavior in Obese Elementary School Children

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of self-efficacy and health promotion behavior
in obese elementary school children. Methods: The participants for this study were 280 students from seven
elementary schools, located in Chonbuk Province. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's
correlation coefficients and simple linear regression were used with SPSS WIN ver 15.0 Program. Results: The
mean scores for self-efficacy and health promotion behavior were 2.95±0.60 and 2.99±0.39 respectively. There were
significant positive correlations between health promotion behavior and self-efficacy (r= .614, p< .001). The main
predictor of health promoting behavior in obese elementary school children was self-efficacy, which explained
37.7%. Conclusion: The findings from this study indicate a need to develop nursing intervention programs to health
promotion behavior in obese elementary school children including the promotion of self-efficacy.

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