라오스학생의 significant caries (SiC) index 조사 연구 = A study on the significant caries (SiC) index of Lao students

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of the high-risk group for dental caries among 12- and 15-year-old children in Laos.
Methods: Oral health survey was conducted on 12-year-old (N=537) and 15-year-old (N=490) children in Laos. The oral examination data were listed from highest to highest based on the permanent caries experience index. Then the caries experience permanent index of the participants corresponding to the top third was calculated. In the final high-risk group, 179 and 163 children aged 12 and 15 years, respectively, were analyzed for the Significant Caries (SiC) Index.
Results: The Decayed, Missing and Filled Teeth (DMFT) index of 12-year-old children in Laos was 1.59 (urban area 1.72, rural area 1.46), and the SiC index of the high-risk group for dental caries was 3.93 (urban area 4.01, rural area 3.85). DMFT index of the 15-year-old group was 2.04 (2.37 in urban areas, 1.74 in rural areas), and the SiC index of the high-risk group for dental caries was 5.17(5.90 in urban areas, 4.49 in rural areas).
Conclusions: Children aged 12 and 15 in the high-risk group for dental caries in Laos showed a higher caries experience permanence index than the overall average in the high-risk group. Based on the outcome of the investigation that the high-risk group had a lot of experience with dental caries, it is thought that the priority dental caries prevention project for the high-risk group of dental caries should be carried out.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 안은숙 ; 한지형, "한국 12세 아동의 Significant Caries Index" 한국치위생과학회 13 (13): 91-96, 2013

2 Worldbank, "World Bank Open Data"

3 World Health Organization, "WHO Oral Health Country/Area Profile"

4 Frencken JE, "The ART approach using glass-ionomers in relation to global oral health care" 26 : 1-6, 2010

5 Kim SC, "School-based oral health program in emerging countries : systemic review on simply modified atraumatic restorative treatment program in Lao PDR" 2 : 18-25, 2015

6 Kim JB, "Public Health Dentistry" Komoonsa 349-430, 2009

7 Burt BA, "Prevention policies in the light of the changed distribution of dental caries" 56 (56): 179-186, 1998

8 Kim JB, "Oral health survey method recommended by the World Health Organization" Komoonsa 2016

9 Jürgensen N, "Oral health and the impact of sociobehavioural factors in a cross sectional survey of 12-year old school children in Laos" 9 : 29-40, 2009

10 Ministry of Health and Welfare, "National Health Promotion Comprehensive Plan. Health Plan 2010" Ministry of Health and Welfare 2002

11 Lao Dental Association, "Lao National Oral Health Survey" 1 (1): 46-133, 2013

12 Bratthall D, "Introducing the Significant Caries Index together with a proposal for a new global oral health goal for 12-year-olds" 50 (50): 378-384, 2000

13 Nishi M, "How to calculate the significant caries index (SiC index)" WHO Collaborating Centre Faculty of Odontology, University of Malmo 2001

14 World Health Organization, "Global strategy for health for all by the year 2000"

15 Nitthasack Phommavongsa ; Woo-Ryung Park ; Na-Young Kim ; Eun-Joo Na ; Mi-Hae Yun ; Seung-Chul Shin ; 조자원, "Effects of Application of Sealant and Fluoride Gel Application Program for Elementary School Children in Laos for 3 Years" 대한예방치과학회 14 (14): 81-88, 2018

16 Senesombath S, "Early childhood caries and related factors in Vientiane, Lao PDR" 41 : 717-725, 2010

17 Moynihan P, "Diet, nutrition and the prevention of dental diseases" 7 : 201-226, 2004

18 Nitthasack Phommavongsa ; Sakpaseuth Senesombath ; 임지현 ; Na-Young Kim ; Woo-Ryung Park ; Eun-Joo Na ; Mi-Hae Yun ; Tae-Woo Im ; Seung-Chul Shin ; 조자원, "Dental Survey of Vientiane City Children in Laos" 대한예방치과학회 11 (11): 33-38, 2015

19 임지현 ; 박지현 ; Yeon-soo Chang, "Comparison of the Dental Caries and Periodontal Status in 12 Years Old, between in Korea and Laos" 대한예방치과학회 8 (8): 73-79, 2012

20 Petersen PE, "Community-oriented administration of fluoride for the prevention of dental caries : A summary of the current situation in Asia" 24 : 5-10, 2012

21 Paik DI, "Clinical Preventive Dentistry" Komoonsa 65-80, 2011

22 Herforth A, "A Global Review of Food-Based Dietary Guidelines" 10 : 590-605, 2019