1 Hong Sŏnyŏng, "Zasshi Modan Nippon to Chōsen ban no kumiawase, sono sogo" 138 : 55-65, 2010
2 Jang You-Lee, "Zasshi Modan Nippon ga kōchiku shita ‘modan’: Zasshi no burandoka to dokusha senryaku" 211 : 32-46, 2014
3 Ma Haesong, "Zakki" 246-, 2009
4 Kusaba Sakae, "Noro kōchi" Masu shobō 1941
5 Kikuchi Kan, "Modan Nippon ni tsuite" 1 (1): 1930
6 Yasufuku Tomoyuki, "Modan Nippon kara mita Dazai Osamu ‘Uba-sute’ ni tuite" 5 : 226-235, 2000
7 Pak T’aewŏn, "Michi ha kuraki wo" 266-280, 2009
8 Jang You-Lee, "Ma Haesong ni okeru kokkakan keisei: Seizon wo meguru minzoku to kokka no mondai wo chūshin ni" 6 : 130-143, 2015
9 Aikawa Takuya, "Higeki wo genzen saseru tekusuto he" 12 : 145-161, 2014
10 Yi, Christina, "Colonizing Language: Cultural Production and Lan-guage Politics in Modern Japan and Korea" Columbia University Press 2018
1 Hong Sŏnyŏng, "Zasshi Modan Nippon to Chōsen ban no kumiawase, sono sogo" 138 : 55-65, 2010
2 Jang You-Lee, "Zasshi Modan Nippon ga kōchiku shita ‘modan’: Zasshi no burandoka to dokusha senryaku" 211 : 32-46, 2014
3 Ma Haesong, "Zakki" 246-, 2009
4 Kusaba Sakae, "Noro kōchi" Masu shobō 1941
5 Kikuchi Kan, "Modan Nippon ni tsuite" 1 (1): 1930
6 Yasufuku Tomoyuki, "Modan Nippon kara mita Dazai Osamu ‘Uba-sute’ ni tuite" 5 : 226-235, 2000
7 Pak T’aewŏn, "Michi ha kuraki wo" 266-280, 2009
8 Jang You-Lee, "Ma Haesong ni okeru kokkakan keisei: Seizon wo meguru minzoku to kokka no mondai wo chūshin ni" 6 : 130-143, 2015
9 Aikawa Takuya, "Higeki wo genzen saseru tekusuto he" 12 : 145-161, 2014
10 Yi, Christina, "Colonizing Language: Cultural Production and Lan-guage Politics in Modern Japan and Korea" Columbia University Press 2018
11 Kim Saryang, "Chōsen no sakka wo kataru" 270-272, 2009
12 Han Sik, "Chōsen bundan no kinkyō" 264-265, 2009
13 Konoe Fumimaro, "Chōsen ban he no koto-ba" 82-83, 2009
14 Jang You-Lee, "1930 nendai kōhan ni okeru zasshi Modan Nippon no henshū Taisei: Zensen to jūgo, shokuminchi chosen wo megutte" 107 : 13-26, 2014