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      한 점의 피부온도를 이용한 평균피부온도의 산출 = Estimation of Mean Skin Temperature Using One Point Local Skin Temperature

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A60253291

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      Mean skin temperature (Tsk) is a common parameter in the study of human's temperature regulation. The purpose of this study was to propose a conventional formula to estimate Tsk from one point local skin temperature (Ts). Infrared thermography was carried out in 10 naked males at rest while decreasing the room temperature from 40℃ to 4℃ at 4℃ intervals. Tsk and Ts were measured from 110 whole-body infrared thermograms using an image processing system. Ts was taken at 17 different sites as the temperature of one pixel, corresponding to 1.24㎠ plane area. Tsk was measured as the mean temperature of 10,841 pixels that was equivalent to about 88% of total body surface area, and it changed from 34.2℃ to 24.4℃ in average. Each of the Ts was linearly proportional to Tsk (r = 0.92∼0.99, p<0.001), suggesting that Tsk can be estimated from one point Ts. The standard error of estimates in 17 linear regression equations were ±0.4∼1.3℃. By the way, the physiologically reliable error range in Tsk estimation was assessed to be valid at below 0.5℃. In the estimation of Tsk using one point Ts, therefore, we proposed 4 different linear formulas of which the standard error of estimate was less than 0.5℃. The accuracy of the proposed formulas was 75∼85% in the error range of ±0.5℃ and 95∼99% in the error range of ±1.0℃, respectively. However, because of lower accuracy than 95% in the physiologically reliable error range, the proposed formulas should be suitable to use in the field and its corresponding studies.
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      Mean skin temperature (Tsk) is a common parameter in the study of human's temperature regulation. The purpose of this study was to propose a conventional formula to estimate Tsk from one point local skin temperature (Ts). Infrared thermography was car...

      Mean skin temperature (Tsk) is a common parameter in the study of human's temperature regulation. The purpose of this study was to propose a conventional formula to estimate Tsk from one point local skin temperature (Ts). Infrared thermography was carried out in 10 naked males at rest while decreasing the room temperature from 40℃ to 4℃ at 4℃ intervals. Tsk and Ts were measured from 110 whole-body infrared thermograms using an image processing system. Ts was taken at 17 different sites as the temperature of one pixel, corresponding to 1.24㎠ plane area. Tsk was measured as the mean temperature of 10,841 pixels that was equivalent to about 88% of total body surface area, and it changed from 34.2℃ to 24.4℃ in average. Each of the Ts was linearly proportional to Tsk (r = 0.92∼0.99, p<0.001), suggesting that Tsk can be estimated from one point Ts. The standard error of estimates in 17 linear regression equations were ±0.4∼1.3℃. By the way, the physiologically reliable error range in Tsk estimation was assessed to be valid at below 0.5℃. In the estimation of Tsk using one point Ts, therefore, we proposed 4 different linear formulas of which the standard error of estimate was less than 0.5℃. The accuracy of the proposed formulas was 75∼85% in the error range of ±0.5℃ and 95∼99% in the error range of ±1.0℃, respectively. However, because of lower accuracy than 95% in the physiologically reliable error range, the proposed formulas should be suitable to use in the field and its corresponding studies.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • 서론
      • 연구대상 및 방법
      • 피검자
      • 실험과정
      • 평균피부온도와 국소피부온도의 측정
      • 서론
      • 연구대상 및 방법
      • 피검자
      • 실험과정
      • 평균피부온도와 국소피부온도의 측정
      • 데이타 분석
      • 결과
      • 고찰
      • 결론
      • 참고문헌
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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 Hayward JS, "Thermoregulatory heat production in man; prediction equation based on skin and core temperatures" 42 (42): 377-384, 1977

      2 Hensel H, "Thermoreception and Temperature Regulation" Academic press 18-32, 1981

      3 Olesen BW, "Thermal Physiology" Raven press 34-38, 1984

      4 Hardy JD, "The technic of measuring radiation and convection" 15 : 461-475, 1938

      5 DuBois EF :, "The estimation of the surface area of the body" Lea & Febiger 125-144, 1936

      6 Stolwijk JAJ, "Temperature regulation in man - a theoretical study" 291 : 129-162, 1966

      7 LeBlanc J, "Subcutaneous fat and skin temperature" 32 : 354-358, 1954

      8 Tikuisis P, "Shivering onset, metabolic response, and convective heat transfer during cold air exposure" 70 (70): 1996-2002, 1991

      9 Nadel ER, "Sensitivity to central and peripheral thermal stimulation in man" 29 (29): 603-609, 1970

      10 Allen TH, "Prediction of total adiposity from skinfold and the curvilinear relationship between external and internal adiposity" 5 : 346-352, 1956

      1 Hayward JS, "Thermoregulatory heat production in man; prediction equation based on skin and core temperatures" 42 (42): 377-384, 1977

      2 Hensel H, "Thermoreception and Temperature Regulation" Academic press 18-32, 1981

      3 Olesen BW, "Thermal Physiology" Raven press 34-38, 1984

      4 Hardy JD, "The technic of measuring radiation and convection" 15 : 461-475, 1938

      5 DuBois EF :, "The estimation of the surface area of the body" Lea & Febiger 125-144, 1936

      6 Stolwijk JAJ, "Temperature regulation in man - a theoretical study" 291 : 129-162, 1966

      7 LeBlanc J, "Subcutaneous fat and skin temperature" 32 : 354-358, 1954

      8 Tikuisis P, "Shivering onset, metabolic response, and convective heat transfer during cold air exposure" 70 (70): 1996-2002, 1991

      9 Nadel ER, "Sensitivity to central and peripheral thermal stimulation in man" 29 (29): 603-609, 1970

      10 Allen TH, "Prediction of total adiposity from skinfold and the curvilinear relationship between external and internal adiposity" 5 : 346-352, 1956

      11 Burton AC, "Man in a Cold Environment" Hafner publishing co. 47-89, 1969

      12 Burton AC, "Human calorimetry II. The average temperature of the tissue of the body" 9 : 261-280, 1935

      13 Houdas Y, "Human Body Temperature" Plenum press 57-103, 1982

      14 Bittel JHM, "Heat debt as an index of cold adaptation" 62 : 1627-1634, 1987

      15 Bligh J, "Glossary of terms for thermal physiology" 35 : 941-961, 1973

      16 Choi JK, "Evaluation of mean skin temperature formulas by infrared thermography" 41 : 68-75, 1997

      17 Lund LL, "Estimation of mean skin temperature during exercise" 36 : 625-628, 1974

      18 Choi JK, "Effect of uniform and non-uniform skin temperature on thermal exchanges in water in humans" 47 : 80-86, 2003

      19 Crawshaw LI, "Effect of local cooling on sweat rate and cold sensation" 354 : 19-27, 1975

      20 Vallerand AL, "Determination of heat debt in the cold: partitional calorimetry vs. conventional methods" 72 : 1380-1385, 1992

      21 Jirak Z, "Correction factors in skin temperature measurement" 38 (38): 752-756, 1975

      22 Colin J, "Computation of mean body temperature from rectal and skin temperatures" 31 (31): 484-489, 1971

      23 Mitchell D, "Comparison of weighting formulas for calculating mean skin temperature" 26 : 616-622, 1969

      24 Frim J, "Body composition and skin temperature variation" 68 : 540-543, 1990

      25 Teichner WH, "Assessment of mean body surface temperature" 12 (12): 169-176, 1958

      26 Livingstone SD, "A thermographic study of the effect of body composition and ambient temperature on the accuracy of mean skin temperature calculations" 56 : 120-125, 1987

      27 Ramanathan NL, "A new weighting system for mean surface temperature of the human body" 19 : 531-533, 1964

      28 Winslow C-EA, "A new method of partitional calorimetry" 116 : 641-655, 1936

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      학술지 이력

      학술지 이력
      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
      2027 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2021-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2018-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2017-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재후보
      2015-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      학술지 인용정보

      학술지 인용정보
      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.02 0.02 0.03
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.04 0.04 0.21 0
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