환경규제가 지역경제에 미치는 파급효과 분석

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Since the 1990`s, the most important environmental issue on the earth is characterized by "global worming problem." The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) plays an significant role to solve this problem on a worldwide scale. The main purpose of this paper is to analyse the impact of CO_2 reduction on the Daegu regional economy through 1995 regional input- output coefficients derived from the 1995 national input coefficients table by using non- survey method. The sectoral impacts on output, income, and employment were computed under the decline-unequalized assumption in final demand influenced by CO_2 reduction. This article has six main sections. Section 1 is an introduction to this paper. Section 2 explains briefly the derivation method of the regional technical coefficients. Section 3 describes the model building through input- output multipliers. In section 4, regional data on output, income, employment and final demand are computed to estimate the regional impacts. Section 5 deals with impact analysis on the Daegu economy. Section 6 contains a brief summary and concluding remarks. The research findings of this study can be summarized as follows. In 1995, under the assumption of 10?o decrease on an average in final demand sectors, the economy of the region studied decreased ￦3600 billion of output, ￦1114 billion of income, and 49919 man-years of employment. The percent ratios of each value to the total showed 9.4%, 9.7%, and 9.2%, respectively. The dominant sectors associated with impact analysis within the region are chemicals and chemical products, paper, printing and publishing, and textiles and leather, etc; nevertheless, the least dominant sector is non-metallic mineral products.