The aim of this study is to establish the rules of conjunction phenomenon in Korean by considering the conjunction phenomenon of linguistic constituents chiefly on the non-lexical morphemes and inspecting the syntactic structures and meanings of each ...
The aim of this study is to establish the rules of conjunction phenomenon in Korean by considering the conjunction phenomenon of linguistic constituents chiefly on the non-lexical morphemes and inspecting the syntactic structures and meanings of each morpheme and in addition systematizing these morphemes.
In this study about the concept of conjunction, it was considered a sentence connected with sentence or phrase and word or any linguistic constituent as a conjunctive sentence. Therefore this study could avoid a customary ambiguous distinction between subordinate conjunctive sentences and coordinate conjunctive sentences And also the types of sentences in Korean was rearranged newely.
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Among embedding sentences it included an adverb clause into a conjunctive sentence. For an adverb clause and a customary subordinate conjunctive sentence have a same function in sentence and there is no obvious distinction between their endings. And because the distinction between coordinate sentences and subordinate sentences is not obvious, there is no alternative but to expand the domain of a conjunctive sentence.
In consequence of dividing the types of conjunctive sentences into noun phrase conjunction and verb phrase conjunction, it need specify the types of noun phrase with head as a noun and the features of verb phrase with head as a verb and a adjective.
Morphs of noun phrase conjunction was systematizing as following:
(1) Itering Conjunction Schema (CS^+)
X→H〔CONJ a_0〕,H〔CONJ a_1〕
where α∈{<와, 와>, <와, ㅜNIL>, <하고, 하고>, <하고,NIL>, <이니,이니>, <이니, NIL>, <이며,이며>, <이며,NIL>, <이다,이다>, <이다,NIL>, <이건,이건>, <이건,NIL>, <이고,이고>, <이고,NIL>, <이나,이나>, <이나,NIL>, <이랑,이랑>, <이랑,NIL>, <에(다가),에(다가)>}
(2) Conjuncions Schema^tp
H〔CONJ α_0〕, H〔CONJ α₁〕
α_0={와, 하고, 이니, 이며, 이다, 에(다가), 이나, 이고, 이건, 이랑}
α₁={와, 하고, 이니, 이며, 이다, 이나, 이고, 이건, 이랑, NIL}
(3) Itering Conjunction Schema(CS^+)
X→H〔CONJ a_0〕,H〔CONJ a_1^*〕
where α_0∈{고, 며, 면서, 거든, (으)면, (어)야, (아)서, 니(까), 려(고), 고자, 다(가), 거나, 든지}
α₁∈{고, 며, 면서, 거든, (으)면, (어)야, (아)서, 니(까), 려(고), 고자, 다(가), 거나, 든지}
(4) Binary Conjunction Schema (CS^+)
X→H〔CONJ α_0〕,H〔CONJ α₁〕
α_0=α₁(α=락)
A Korean conjunctive sentence by non-lexical constituents was formed as above. And this study researched the systactic restrictions and semantics of morphs of noun-phrase and verb-phrase conjunction.