근대적인 전문 사회사업의 선구자 서서평 = A Study on the Modern, Professional, Social Mission Work of Ms. Elisabeth Shepping(1880-1934)

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This article is about to examine the social meaning of Elisabeth J. Shepping``s medical mission work in Kwangju, Kunsan, Jeonju and Seoul inKorea. Ms. Shepping, as a missionary sent by Southern Presbyterian Church ofAmerica, carried out her mission work in Korea for 22 years from March 1912 toher death on June 1934. She is regarded to play a crucial role in introducing theadvanced Western nursery work as a woman``s professional work into Korea. Inorder to do this, she had to overcome the resistance of the traditional Koreannursery system of Chosun dynasty which had been playing the similar role inKorean society. Though the traditional Korean nursery work of Chosun dynastyhas played an important role in Korean society, the work itself has been regardednegatively as a lower class`` work. Therefore, in order to introduce a new nurserysystem in Korean society, a far stronger motivation was needed to remove thenegative feeling of the traditional nursery work. Ms. Shepping could introducethe Western nursery work successfully by her wholistic dedication to Christ, thatis, by her altruistic nursing work. In other words, Ms. Shepping turned nursingwork from a secular, lower class`` work to a noble vocation, a calling from God. Through the nursing work, the nurses at that time could have experienced aspiritual and religious liberation from the quasi-slave status of an ordinarywoman. From the sociological perspective, this means that the nurse could enjoythe respect and honor as a proud membership of the modernized Koreansociety with a certain high level of wealth. That is, the woman nurse couldexperience a true socio-economic liberation at that time.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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