Human ecology : fragments of anti-fragmentary views of the world

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• List of figures = xi
• List of tables = xiii
• List of contributors = xv
• Preface = xxiii
• 1 GENERAL INTRODUCTION = 1
• 1 Tradition intradisciplinary roots of human ecology = 2
• 2 Response to crisis : human ecology as a general perspective = 6
• 3 Notes = 9
• 4 Peferences = 10
• Part Ⅰ Human ecology
• 2 INTRODUCTION TO PART Ⅰ = 15
• 1 No grand theory, but transdisciplinarity = 16
• 2 The biophysical encasing = 17
• 3 'Cognized models' of the environment and 'autonomous processes' = 19
• 4 The person as a medium of integration = 21
• 5 Evoluitionary perspective = 22
• 6 Trans - scientific self - reference = 24
• 7 Notes = 26
• 8 References = 29
• 3 HUMAN ECOLOGY AND BIOHISTORY : CONCEPTUAL APPROACHES TO UNDERSTANDING HUMAN SITUATIONS IN THE BIOSPHERE / Stephen Boyden = 31
• 1 Introduction = 31
• 2 The current human situation in biohistorical perspective = 36
• 3 The application and advantages of biohistory = 39
• 4 The limitations of biohistory = 40
• 5 The fundamental Questions Program = 41
• 6 Conclusion = 44
• 7 Notes = 45
• 8 References = 45
• 4 HUMAN ECOLOGY AS TRANSDISCIPLINARY SCIENCE, AND SCIENCE AS PART OF HUMAN ECOLOGY / Dieter Steiner = 47
• 1 The ecological crisis and the insufficiency of conventional answers = 47
• 2 Conceptual foundations of a general human ecology = 49
• 3 A theoretical framework for a general human ecology = 55
• 4 Towards a post-economic society, but what kind? = 65
• 5 Notes = 70
• 6 References = 73
• 5 HOW DOES THE PERSON FIT INTO THE HUMAN ECOLOGICAL TRIANGLE? FROM DUALISM TO DUALITY : THE TRANSACTIONAL WORLDVIEW / Peter Weichhart = 77
• 1 A basic problem of human ecology : bridging self-created conceptual gaps = 77
• 2 Steps towards integrative concepts of 'person and environment' : looking for ecological units of analysis = 78
• 3 The transactional world view = 81
• 4 Further struggle for transactionalism : the ouside and the inside mind = 86
• 5 The human agent as person and part of larger social systems = 88
• 6 The personal self as a focus of a double duality = 89
• 7 Notes = 96
• 8 References = 96
• 6 PHILOSOPHICAL REMARKS ON THE PROJECT OF HUMAN ECOLOGY / Markus Huppenbauer = 99
• 1 The theoretical framework of the human - ecological triangle = 99
• 2 The primacy of practice = 101
• 3 Notes = 103
• 4 References = 104
• Part Ⅱ The implicit and the explicit
• 7 INTRODUCTION TO PART Ⅱ = 107
• 1 'Head, hands and heart' = 107
• 2 Mathematics and human ecology = 110
• 3 The moral dimension = 114
• 4 Notes = 117
• 5 References = 119
• 8 REALISM AND ECOLOGICAL UNITS OF ANALYSIS / Claudia Carello = 121
• 1 Introduction = 121
• 2 Affordances : animal - and activity - referential descriptions of the environment to be perceived = 125
• 3 Ecological laws of perceiving - acting = 128
• 4 Person, environment and society in Gibson's ecological approach = 132
• 5 Conclusions = 136
• 6 Notes = 137
• 7 References = 137
• 9 ON SCIENCE AND KNOWLEDGE / Ingela Josefson = 141
• 1 References = 145
• 2 Further reading = 145
• 10 EXTERNAL EFFECTS AS A BRIDGE BETWEEN INVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS / Gonzague Pillet = 146
• 1 Introduction = 146
• 2 Market externalities = 148
• 3 Environmental externalities = 158
• 4 Energy externalities = 164
• 5 Notes = 173
• 6 References = 174
• 7 Further reading = 175
• 11 THE SELF - ORGANIZATION OF ECOLOGICALLY SOUND BEHAVIOUR / Hans-Joachim Mosler = 176
• 1 Seeking a third solution = 176
• 2 The process of self - organization in synergetics = 177
• 3 Adapting self - organization models to sociological questions = 180
• 4 Examples of the formation of synergetic models for sociological questions = 181
• 5 Synergetic concepts for environmental problems = 183
• 6 Verifiable public commitment as the trust basis for ecologically - sound behaviour = 187
• 7 A strategy for introducing a collective, ecologically - sound mode of behaviour = 191
• 8 References = 193
• 12 SUBJECTION OBJECTED / Dagmar Reichert = 195
• 1 Notes = 200
• 2 References = 201
• 3 Further reading = 201
• Part Ⅲ Structuration
• 13 INTRODUCTION TO PART Ⅲ = 205
• 1 Reason for hope, reason for despair : can society be transformed or does it transform itself? = 206
• 2 The missing link : the connection to the environment = 208
• 3 Notes = 211
• 4 References = 212
• 14 CAN HUMAN ECOLOGY PROVIDE AN INTEGRATIVE FRAMEWORK? THE CONTRIBUTION OF STRUCTURATION THEORY TO CONTEMPORARY DEBATE / Roderick J. Lawrence = 213
• 1 Introduction = 213
• 2 What is human ecology? = 214
• 3 A selective overview of the theory of structuration = 215
• 4 Synthesis and discussion = 224
• 5 Conclusion = 226
• 6 References = 227
• 15 ENVIRONMENTAL CONCEERN AND THE THEORY OF STRUCTURATION : STEPS TOWARDS A BETTER UNDERSTANDING OF ENVIRONMENTALLY HARMFUL AGENCY / Markus Nauser = 229
• 1 Introduction = 229
• 2 The environmental concern approach and its deficiencies = 230
• 3 The conception of agency in the theory of structuration = 237
• 4 Perspectives for future research = 243
• 5 Notes = 246
• 6 References = 246
• 16 THE 'CONCRETE MIND' HEURISTIC : HUMAN IDENTITY AND SOCIAL COMPOUND FROM THINGS AND BUILDINGS / Alfred Lang = 249
• 1 On the relationship between the inner and the outer world as seen by psychology = 249
• 2 On the links between humans and the world = 250
• 3 On the notion of structure formation or dynamic memory = 252
• 4 Ontogenetic memory : the individual cognitive and action structure = 253
• 5 External memory : or the 'concretization' of the mind = 254
• 6 Social memory or culture : carrier of personal and social identity and development = 25
• 7 Some exemplary ' concretizations' = 260
• 8 Pertinence of the 'concrete mind' = 264
• 9 References = 265
• Part Ⅳ The regional dimension
• 17 INTRODUCTION TO PART Ⅳ = 269
• 1 Regional geography : old and new = 269
• 2 Change and crisis : the need for social theory = 271
• 3 A foundation of human existence : identity and identification = 274
• 4 'Radical decentralization' and 'praatical reason' = 277
• 5 Evolutionary reattachment = 279
• 6 Notes = 281
• 7 References = 282
• 18 AN ECOREGIONAL STRATEGY TOWARDS A FAULT - TOLERANT HUMAN - ENVIRONMENT RELATIONSHIP / Gerhard Bahrenberg ; Marek Dutkowski = 285
• 1 Introduction = 285
• 2 Characteristics of modern ecological crises = 286
• 3 An ecoregional strategy = 288
• 4 Practical steps towards an ecoregional strategy = 291
• 5 Notes = 294
• 6 References = 294
• 19 ON REGIONAL AND CULTURALIDENTITY : OUTLINE OF A REGIONAL CULTURE ANALYSIS / Benno Werlen = 296
• 1 Introduction = 296
• 2 Social and cultural research in the theory of structuration = 297
• 3 The understanding of culture in social geography = 299
• 4 Is regional identity possible? = 301
• 5 Regional aspects of cultural identity = 304
• 6 Notes = 307
• 7 References = 308
• 8 Further reading = 309
• 20 FLEXIBLE STGRUCTURES FOR A REINTEGRATED HUMAN AGENCY / Dieter Steiner ; Gregor D$$\ddot u$$rrenberger ; Huib Ernste = 310
• 1 Introduction = 310
• 2 Facets of today's human existence = 311
• 3 Possible remedies = 316
• 4 Reintegration through flexibilization = 319
• 5 Conclusion : the region as a laboratory = 325
• 6 Notes = 327
• 7 References = 328
• 21 SPECTACLE ECOLOGY, HUMAN ECOLOGY AND CRISIS OF URBANITY / Ola S$$\ddot o$$derstr$$\ddot o$$m = 331
• 1 Introduction = 331
• 2 Apparent digression : human ecology and ecology as spectacle = 332
• 3 Urban field, crisis of urbanity and human ecology = 334
• 4 Social theory and human geography = 336
• 5 Conclusion = 341
• 6 Notes = 342
• 7 References = 343
• 22 BOUNDARIES AND BARRIERS IN RELATION TO THE DIFFUSION OF AIDS / Peter Gould = 345
• 1 Micro - spatial barriers = 346
• 2 Meso - spatial barriers = 347
• 3 Macro - spatial barriers = 348
• 4 A global plague = 349
• 5 Spatial modelling for planning and educational intervention = 351
• 6 The uses of spatial predictions = 352
• 7 The didffusion of AIDS in Ohio and Pennsylvania = 352
• 8 Breaks as boundaries and barriers = 356
• 9 Further reading = 356
• Index = 358