고려 초기 재상관부(宰相官府)의 성립과 변화 = The establishment and change of the Government offices of the chancellors in the early period of Koryo

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This is a study on the government offices of prime ministers in the early period of the Koryo dynasty. It is said that the chancellors of the Koryo are Munhashijung(門下侍中), Pyungjangsa(平章事), Chamjijungsa(參知政事), Jungdangmunhak(政堂文學), Chimunhasungsa(知門下省事), which are belonged to the Chancellery for State Affairs(中書門下省). From Taejo to Songjong, however, there existed totally different systems of the government offices for the chancellors. Therefore, I would like to study on the composition, the establishment, and the change of the government offices for the chancellors.
First of all, it seems that there were three chancellors from three different government offices of Kwanpyungsung(廣評省), Naebongsung(內奉省), and Naeeuisung(內議省). They made policy decisions together. The composition of three chancellors from three different government offices seemed like the system of the Tang dynasty. Maybe the names of the three offices are indigenous to Koryo, but the state of administration looks like the system of the Three Chancelleries(三省) during the Tang dynasty.
Next, all the three government offices were not established at the time of founding the Koryo dynasty. Although two offices were established from the times of the Taebong, it is hard to know the exact time of the establishment of Naeeuisung. Some scholars thought that the time might be about the middle of the time of King Taejo, but I think that after the movement of the capital into Kaesung, Taejo might build Naeeuisung, and finally the office became the second most important government position. Among the three offices, the first was the Kwangpyung and the last was the Naebongsung.
Third, the government offices were confronted by the change in order during king Kwangjong, so Naeeuisung became the first among three offices, and the Kwangpyungsung went down to even the third in order. In addition, new administrative posts were established during king Kyongjong, so Consul(執政) and Naesaryung(內史令) had the power instead of former government offices of chancellors. At last, king Songjong established Chancellery for Stage Affairs(中書門下省) and Secretariat for State Affairs(尙書省) on the basis of the change of government offices until the time of King Kyonjong.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 머리말
• 1. 재상 관부의 범위
• 2. 재상관부의 성립-내의성을 중심으로
• 3. 재상관부의 변화
• 맺음말
• 〈Abstract〉

참고문헌 (Reference)

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2 김재만, "오대와 후삼국·고려초기의 관계사" 17 : 1983

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5 이인철, "신라의 군신회의와 재상제도" 1993

6 신형식, "신라의 국가적 성장과 병부령" 삼지원 1990

7 이기동, "신라골품제사회와 화랑도" 한국연구원 1980

8 신채식, "송대관료제연구" 삼영사 1981

9 "무신정권기 정안임씨 임유계의 혼인망" 고려사학회 25 : 2006

10 "동사강목"

11 이기동, "나말여초 근시기구와 문한기구의 확장" 77 :

12 이기백, "귀족적 정치기구의 성립" 국사편찬위원회 5 :

13 최규성, "광평성고-고려 태조대 광평성의 성격을 중심으로-" 1992

14 최규성, "광평성고"

15 최정환, "고려초기의 정치제도와 3성 6부의 성립 및 변천" 192 : 2006

16 변태섭, "고려초기의 정치제도 In: 한우근정년기념사학논총" 지식산업사 1981

17 변태섭, "고려초기의 정치제도"

18 박재우, "고려초기 재신의 성격과 운영" 43 : 2002

19 이기백, "고려초기 오대와의 관계 In: 한국문화연구원논총" 1960

20 김복희, "고려초기 관계의 성립기반" 14 : 1990

21 변태섭, "고려정치제도사연구" 일조각 3-5, 1971

22 이정훈, "고려전기 정치제도 연구" 혜안 2007

23 변태섭, "고려재상고-3성의 권력관계를 중심으로-" 35 : 1967

24 변태섭, "고려시대 중앙정치기구의 행정체계-상서성 기구를 중심으로" 47 : 1970

25 "고려시대 경원이씨 가문의 정치적 변화에서의 혼인망-이자의·이자겸 난과 관련하여-" 고려사학회 21 : 2005

26 "고려사절요"

27 "고려사"

28 이기백, "고려귀족사회의 형성" 일조각 1990

29 이태진, "고려 재부의 성립-그 제도사적 고찰-" 56 : 1972

30 김대식, "고려 성종대 삼성육부제의 도입과정" 14 : 2000

31 전기웅, "경종대 정치구조와 시정전시과의 성립기반" 59 : 1985

32 전목, "강좌 중국정치제도사" 한국학술정보 2005

33 황수영, "韓國金石遺文"

34 한국역사연구회, "譯註 羅末麗初金石文" 1996

35 김대식, "海外使程廣記』에 나타난 고려 광종대 10성 4부" 24 : 2005

36 "五代會要"

37 "『역주 나할여초금석문』, 菩提寺大鏡大師玄機塔碑 “太相檢校尙書左僕射兼御史大夫上柱國 臣崔彦·奉敎撰”"