All that glitters is not gold : balancing conservation and development in Venezuela's frontier forests

목차 (Table of Contents)

• CONTENTS
• Acknowledgments = ⅳ
• Foreword = ⅴ
• Major Findings = ⅵ
• Major Recommendations = ⅶ
• Ⅰ. Introduction and Policy Background = 1
• 1.1 Commitments to Multilateral and Bilateral Funders = 3
• 1.2 Policy Background = 4
• Ⅱ. Future Resource Use and large-scale Development Plans = 7
• 2.1 Increasing Exports = 7
• 2.2 The PRODESSUR Proposal : Sustainable Development or Uncontrolled Colonization? = 7
• 2.3 The Proposed New Mining Law = 8
• Ⅲ. On the Ground : Venezuela's Forest Policy in the Guayana Region = 9
• 3.1 Commercial Timber Extraction = 10
• 3.2 Gold and Diamond Mining = 15
• 3.3 The Imataca Zoning Plan : A New Precedent for Zoning and Management in Forest Reserves? = 25
• 3.4 Can National Parks and Natural Monuments Adequately Protect Forests in the Guayana Region? = 28
• 3.5 Indigenous Communities and Forest Activities = 31
• Ⅳ. Who Benefits from Economic Activities in Forests? = 34
• 4.1 Royalties and Fees in the Forestry Sector = 34
• 4.2 Royalties and Fees in the Mining Sector = 34
• 4.3 Royalties and Fees in National Parks and Natural Monuments = 36
• Ⅴ. Major Findings : Risks and Benefits for Venezuela's Frontier Forests = 37
• Ⅵ. Major Recommendations : Alternatives for Sustainably Managing the Guayana Region. = 39
• Notes = 44
• About the Authors = 51
• Board of Directors = 52
• World Resources Institute = 52