언어적 억제가 결혼만족에 미치는 영향: 요구-철회 의사소통패턴의 매개효과 = The Influence of Verbal Inhibition on Marital Satisfaction: Mediating Effect of Demand/Withdraw Communication Patterns

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study addressed effects of verbal inhibition on marital satisfaction by importing demand/withdraw communication patterns between husband and wife as a mediator and confirming the results through the APIM(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model). The outcome of this study can be divided in two major points. First, by verifying how verbal inhibition affects the level of marital satisfaction, it was proven that verbal inhibition of the husband has an effect on his own marital satisfaction significantly but there were little partner effect. In other words, verbal inhibition has only an actor effect. Second, when deman/withdraw communication patterns between married couple was employed as a mediators ospecially males demonstrated a progress of actor effect through the complete mediation. Thus, we can predict that verbally inhibited husbands show wife-demand/husband-withdraw communication patterns and such a communication patterns hurt his own marital satisfaction.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 남편과 부인의 개별적인 언어적 억제의 수준 정도가 결혼만족에 미치는 개인 내 효과과 대인 간 효과를 자기효과와 상대방효과로 나누어 살펴본 후, 요구-철회 의사소통 패턴이 이를 매개하는지 확인했다. 본 연구의 주요한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 언어적 억제가 결혼만족에 미치는 영향을 검증한 결과, 남편의 언어적 억제가 남편의 결혼만족에 미치는 영향이 유의미하게 나타났다. 하지만 언어적 억제가 상대 배우자의 결혼만족에 미치는 효과는 미미했다. 즉 언어적 억제가 결혼만족에 대해 자기효과는 나타냈으나, 상대방효과는 나타나지 않았다. 둘째, 언어적 억제가 요구-철회 의사소통 패턴을 매개변인으로 결혼만족에 영향을 미치는지 검증한 결과, 남편의 경우 완전매개된 자기효과를 나타냈다. 즉, 언어적으로 억제하는 남편은 요구-철회 의사소통 패턴을 보이고, 그러한 요구-철회 의사소통 패턴은 자기의 결혼만족을 해치는 것으로 예측할 수 있었다.

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