공대 여학생의 전공관련 심리적 특성의 탐색 = Examination of Psychological Correlates of Women Engineering Students

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The present study is designed to explore psychological correlates of carrier barrier of female college
students in engineering fields by investigating psychological characteristics of female students and comparing
them with those of male students. For these ends 1,968 female and male students in 8 universities
nation-wide completed the questionnaire which includes the measures for self carrier aspiration, self
efficacy, satisfaction and expectation in engineering carrier. The results of our study revealed female students
scored significantly lower than male students in all of these variables. In addition, the developmental
patterns of female and male students differ significantly; Male students aspiration, self-efficacy, expectation
and satisfaction increased with the school experience whereas those of female students' did not show any
change or decrease. The results call for the intervention to improve the psychological vulnerability of
female students in engineering field.

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