범이론적 모형을 적용한 대면적 금연상담 프로그램의 효과 = Effectiveness of Public Health Center Smoking Cessation Counseling Program using the Transtheoretical Model

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of public health center smoking cessation counseling
program using the transtheoretical model on the process of change, smoking temptation, decisional balance and stage
change transition. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was used for this study. The study
population was 115 adult smokers. The counseling program was administered to the experimental group and a smoking
cessation program from the Korean Ministry of Health & Welfare was administered to the control group. Descriptive analysis,
2-test, t-test, and ANCOVA were used with the SPSS 12.0 program to analyze the data. Results: After treatment
with this program, the experimental group showed significantly higher scores for process of change (t=4.148, p<.001), smoking
temptation (t=-2.988, p=.003), and stage change transition ( 2=5.871, p=.031) compared to the control group. Experimental
group members also showed significantly lower score for Pros of smoking (t=-3.151, p=.002). Conclusion: The
findings indicate that this program could have positive effect on process of change, smoking temptation, decisional balance
and stage transition for adult smokers. Based on these findings, the authors suggest additional counseling program focusing
on smokers in specific stages.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of public health center smoking cessation counseling
program using the transtheoretical model on the process of change, smoking temptation, decisional balance and stage
change transition. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was used for this study. The study
population was 115 adult smokers. The counseling program was administered to the experimental group and a smoking
cessation program from the Korean Ministry of Health & Welfare was administered to the control group. Descriptive analysis,
2-test, t-test, and ANCOVA were used with the SPSS 12.0 program to analyze the data. Results: After treatment
with this program, the experimental group showed significantly higher scores for process of change (t=4.148, p<.001), smoking
temptation (t=-2.988, p=.003), and stage change transition ( 2=5.871, p=.031) compared to the control group. Experimental
group members also showed significantly lower score for Pros of smoking (t=-3.151, p=.002). Conclusion: The
findings indicate that this program could have positive effect on process of change, smoking temptation, decisional balance
and stage transition for adult smokers. Based on these findings, the authors suggest additional counseling program focusing
on smokers in specific stages.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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