기관지천식과 알레르기성 비염 환자에서의 흡입성 항원의 피내반응에 관한 연구 - Rinkel 계열 희석역치측정검사 = 기관지천식과 알레르기성 비염 환자에서의 흡입성 항원의 피내반응에 관한 연구 - Rinkel 계열 희석역치측정검사

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

We studied the intradermal tests of 37 irlh a!nts ( 1 5 tree pollens, 5 gr ass pollens, 5 weed pol lens, 6 mol ds, 5 animal epidermals, and house dust) to 138 p atie nts with asthma and 6 1 p atients with alle rgic rhinit is on Rinkels serial dilution titration technique. The followi ng results were obtained: 1) The mean age of symptom onset were 3 8. 5 year in asthma and 27. 6 year in allergic rhinitis 2) The ratio of p ere nni al symptom atic cas es we r e 57. 4% I n asthm a ar. D 81. 4,, in al lergic rhi.- iti s 3) The pcsitive result of skin test were 74. 6-.,' I I asthma and 82. 0 5; in allergic rhiniti s. I. T'- patients whoes symptoms were develop e d before 30 year of age positive skin tests were 90. 9 y, in asthma and 8 7. 5% in al!ergic rhinits. A nd in t ie patients whoes symptoms w ere developed after 3 0 year of age positive skin tests were 67. 0 / in asthma and 71. 4% in allergic rhinitis 4) In as thma house dust was positive in 58. 7,molds in 55. 1%, tree p ollens in 3g. 1%, gr ass and weed pollens in 38. 4% and animal epidermals in 15. 2%' of patie nts. In allergic rhinits house d cst was posit- vei I n 68. 9 %, molds in 60. 9/ tree pollen in 4 2. 6%, grass and weed pollens in 45 , 9% and animal epiderrn als in 14. 8,, cf pa-ients 5) The mesquite was the mcst frequen I positive allergen in the the tr ee pc lle ns (4. 7:; cf asthma and 46. 0% of allergic rhinits). Amarants, chenopodium, sage mix,, ragweed mix ,, grain sorghum a nd ripgut etc , were positive in order in grass and weed pollens. And mold B noted the highest frequency in the mclds (60. 2% of asthma and 6 6. 0% of allergic rhin it is). 6) 36. 2% of asthma were accompanied with allergic rhinitis 7) 42. 8% of asthma and 3 1 , 1 y cf a 1 !ergic rhinitis had family history of - topic dise zses