유전자은행의 운영성과 제고를 위한 유전자원이용촉진 판별요인의 탐색

국문 초록 (Abstract)

본 연구는 유전자은행을 통한 유전자원활용을 극대화하기 위한 맥락에서 유전자은행의 유전자원이용에 대한 만족과 지속적 이용의 정도차이를 판별할 수 있는 요인, 즉 유전자원이용자(=연구자)가 유전자원에 부여하는 유용성 속성을 실증적으로 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 기존문헌 고찰을 통해 연구자들이 유전자원에 부여하는 유용성 속성을 연구 활동에의 부합성, 유용특성정보, 활용가치, 연구 활동의 촉진성, 신규성으로 도출하고, 미생물유전자원을 이용하는 연구자들을 대상으로 유전자원이용정도가 높은 집단과 낮은 집단(유전자원이용에 대한 만족과 지속적 이용에 기초하여 분류)을 판별할 수 있는 유용성 속성의 파악을 위해 판별분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과, 5개의 유용성 속성 중에서 유전자원의 활용가치와 연구 활동에의 부합성이 판별력이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 유용특성정보와 연구 활동의 촉진성은 판별력이 그리 높지 않았으며, 신규성은 판별력이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과에 기초하여 유전자원의 활용촉진을 위한 정책적 시사점을 제공하였으며, 본 연구의 한계점과 이를 극복하기 위한 향후 연구방향도 제시하였다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The study examines the question of what discriminant factors may affect differences between two groups classified by researchers’ satisfaction with and continuous use intention of genetic resources(microorganisms). Survey data from researchers who are using microorganisms from a gene bank was used to empirically test. The survey, covering 150 researchers, was conducted from March 26 through April 17 2015. Linear discriminant analysis was used to test the research questions described in the study. Results from the tests show that utilization value and suitability of genetic resources for researchers’ R&D activities play key roles in discriminating between the two groups classified by researchers’ satisfaction with and continuous use intention of genetic resources, relatively lower and higher groups. The results indicate that useful trait information of and degree in promotion of researches by genetic resources appear to be weak in discriminating between the two groups, and that novelty of genetic resources does not play a crucial role in making a distinction between the two groups. We propose some policy implications based on the results of the study.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 요약
• Ⅰ. 서론
• Ⅱ. 이론적 배경
• Ⅲ. 자료 수집 및 측정과 방법론
• 1. 자료 수집 및 측정
• 2. 방법론
• Ⅲ. 실증분석
• 1. 신뢰성 및 타당성 분석
• 2. 판별분석
• Ⅳ. 실증분석
• 참고문헌
• Abstract

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