EVERY LINK IS A BOUNDARY OF A COMPLETE BIPARTITE GRAPH K_2,n = EVERY LINK IS A BOUNDARY OF A COMPLETE BIPARTITE GRAPH K_2,n

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A voltage assignment on a graph was used to enumerate all possible 2-cell embeddings of a graph onto surfaces. The boundary of the surface which is obtained from 0 voltage on every edges of a very special diagram of a complete bipartite graph $K_{m,n}$ is surprisingly the ($m,n$) torus link. In the present article, we prove that every link is the boundary of a complete bipartite multi-graph $K_{m,n}$ for which voltage assignments are either -1 or 1 and that every link is the boundary of a complete bipartite graph $K_{2,n}$ for which voltage assignments are either -1, 0 or 1 where edges in the diagram of graphs may be linked but not knotted.