성경에 나타나는 일본어 동사에 대한 고찰 - 성경 잠언을 중심으로 -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study examines frequently used verbs in the Japanese Bible based on the quantitative survey of verbs in the Japanese Bible “Proverbs”. A comparative analysis was conducted based on the JLPT Japanese Proficiency Test to determine the difficulty of verbs in the Japanese Bible. As a result, I found that a total of 2,374 verbs appeared in the Japanese Bible, and 799 were used in individual words. Acquiring the verbs -230 words- that appear more than three times in terms of frequency of use in the Proverbs, the reader can understand more than 70 percent of the Bible’s Proverbs.
In addition, the Bible verbs were classified by level of the JLPT Japanese Proficiency Test and analyzed in this paper to show that about 35% of the verbs in the Japanese Bible Proverbs were verbs that could not be classified by level of JLPT. These verbs were those with no level classification and no headword and were compound verbs in the latter case. On the other hand, looking at the level-specific verbs of JLPT, about 18% of the verbs(145 words) belong to N1 and about half of the verbs in Proverbs were N1, N2, and N3, suggesting the level of difficulty of verbs in the Japanese Bible.
Since this study is not a quantitative survey of the entire Japanese Bible, it cannot be said that it is the result of the entire verb in the Japanese Bible, but the verb classification and level classification presented in this study can be the basis for step-by-step acquisition of Japanese Bible-related verbs.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 들어가며
• 2. 일본 성경에 나타나는 동사
• 3. 일본 성경에 나타나는 동사의 난이도
• 4. 나오며
• 참고문헌
• 要旨

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 최진영, "현행 고등학교 일본어 교과서에 나타나는 동사어휘에 관한 고찰" 단국대학교 교육대학원 2002

2 김선희, "한국어와 일본어의 기본색채어휘 분석" 한국일어교육학회 (27) : 31-44, 2013

3 이남숙, "중학교 ｢생활일본어｣기본어휘의 사용 현황" 부산대학교일본연구소 15 : 103-137, 2014

4 김직수, "일본요리분야에서 사용되는 어휘의 고찰" 한국일본문화학회 (49) : 19-36, 2011

5 장민영, "일본어 신약성경에 나타난 漢語와 和語의 사용 양상" 대한일어일문학회 100-102, 2018

6 배진영, "일본 성경에 나타나는 복합동사의 일고찰" 동아시아일본학회 (77) : 129-145, 2021

7 민중서림, "엣센스 일한사전" 민중서림 2018

8 대한성서공회, "성경전서 개역개정" 1998

9 安 增 煥, "성경 번역에서 본 한국어와 일본어(1) -1950년대 번역 성경을 중심으로-" 한국일본문화학회 (27) : 5-23, 2005

10 이미숙, "대학의 초급 일본어교재의 어휘 고찰" 한국일어교육학회 (22) : 39-52, 2012

11 李 鍾 洙, "韓·日 聖書語彙 對照 - 漢字語의 代替 및 分布를 中心으로 -" 한국일본문화학회 (33) : 35-56, 2007

12 日本聖書協會, "聖書新共同訳" 1987

13 "JLPT 일본어능력시험 인정기준"