에릭 코헨의 관광사회학: 지식사회학적 접근 = Erik Cohen's Sociology of Tourism: A Sociology of Knowledge Perspective

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper is to reconstruct the sociology of Erik Cohen logically, one of the founders in the field of tourism sociology. To do this his original writings on diverse issues have been closely scrutinized. Results show that sociologists such as Eisenstadt, Ben-David and Talmon have significantly influenced on the Cohen's theoretical and methodological point of view. In addition, tourism scholars such as Boorstin, MacCannell, Graburn, and Buck and their works also have influenced upon Cohen's interests in diverse aspects of modern tourism. In terms of research topics, results also show that Cohen's sociology of tourism has been shifted five times. Based on the review of the development process of Cohen's works, evaluation of his contributions has been suggested.핵심용어(Key words):관광사회학(tourism sociology), 코헨(Conen), 질적 방법론(qualitative method), 관광객(tourists)

참고문헌 (Reference)

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10 Cohen, E., "Who is a tourist? A conceptual clarification" 22 : 527-555, 1974

11 Cohen, E., "Traditions in the qualitative sociology of tourism" 15 : 29-46, 1988

12 Cohen, E., "Toward a sociology of international tourism" 39 : 165-182, 1972

13 Cohen, E., "Tourist guides : The origins, structure and dynamics of a role" 12 (12): 5-29, 1985

14 Nunez, A., "Tourism, tradition and acculturation : Weekendismo in a Mexican vilage" 2 (2): 347-352, 1963

15 Cohen, E., "Tourism and AIDS in Thailand" 15 (15): 467-486, 1988

16 Buck, R. C., "The ubiquitous tourist brochure" 4 (4): 195-207, 1977

17 Mitford, N., "The tourist" 13 (13): 3-7, 1959

18 Cohen, E., "The sociology of tourism : Approaches, problems and findings" 10 : 373-392, 1984

19 Tribe, J., "The indispline of tourism" 24 (24): 638-657, 1997

20 Cohen, E., "The impact of tourism on hill tribes of Northern Thailand" 10 (10): 5-38, 1979

21 Cohen, E., "The heterogeneization of a tourist" 20 (20): 138-263, 1993

22 Cohen, E., "The dynamic of Hmong and Mien commercialized crafts" 15 (15): 69-82, 1983

23 Echtner, C., "The disciplinary dilemma of tourism studies" 24 (24): 868-883, 1997

24 MacCannell, D., "The Tourist: A New Theory of Leisure Class" Schoken 1976

25 Burger, P., "The Social Construction of Reality" Penguin 1966

26 Turner, V., "The Ritual Process" Penguin 1974

27 Boorstin, D., "The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America" Harper & Row 1964

28 Turner, L., "The Golden Hordes: International Tourism and the Pleasure Periphery" St. Martin’s Press 1975

29 Cohen, E., "The Commercialized Crafts of Thailand: Hill Tribes and Lowland Villages" University of Hawaii Press 2000

30 Cohen, E., "The Chinese Vegetarian Festival in Phuket" White Lotus 2001

31 Cohen, E., "Thai girls and Farang men : The edge of ambiguity" 9 (9): 189-228, 1982

32 Cohen, E., "Thai Tourism: Hill Tribes, Islands, and Open-ended Prostitution" White Lotus 1996

33 Knebel, H., "Soziologische Strukturwandlungen im Modernen Tourismus" Enke 1960

34 Dann, G., "Sociology and tourism" 18 : 155-169, 1991

35 Forster, J., "Sociological consequences of tourism" 5 (5): 217-227, 1964

36 Cohen, E., "Rethinking the sociology of tourism" 6 (6): 18-35, 1979

37 Cohen, E., "Primitive and remote : Hill tribe trekking in Thailand" 16 (16): 30-61, 1989

38 Merton, R., "Preface, In Masters of Sociological Thought" 1971

39 Cohen, E., "Nomads from affluence : Notes on the phenomenon of drifter-tourism" 14 (14): 90-103, 1973

40 Cohen, E., "Marginal paradise revisited: Tourism and environment on Thai Islands, In Thai Tourism: Hill Tribe, Islands and Open-Ended Prostituion" White Lotus 225-248, 1996

41 Cohen, E., "Marginal paradise : Bungalow tourism on the island of Southern Thailand" 9 (9): 189-228, 1982

42 Cohen, E., "Major trends in contemporary tourism"

43 Cooper, R., "Language and tourism" 13 : 533-563, 1986

44 Cohen, E., "Jungle guides in Northern Thailand : The dynamic of a marginal occupational role" 30 (30): 234-266, 1982

45 Cohen, E., "Insiders and outsiders : The dynamics of development of bungalow tourism on the island of Southern Thailand" 42 (42): 158-162, 1983

46 Smith, V., "Host and Guest" University of Pennsylvania Press 1977

47 Cohen, E., "Hill tribe tourism, In Highlanders of Thailand" Oxford University Press 307-325, 1983

48 Graburn, N., "Ethnic and Tourist Arts" University of Berkely Press 1976

49 Greenwood, D., "Culture by pounds: An anthropological perspectives on tourism as cultural commoditization, In Host and Guest" University of Pennsylvania Press 129-139, 1977

50 Cohen, E., "Comtemporary Tourism: Diversity and change" Elsevier 2004

51 Cohen, E., "Authenticity, equity and substantiality" 10 (10): 267-276, 2002

52 Cohen, E., "Authenticity and commoditization in tourism" 15 : 371-386, 1988

53 Cohen, E., "Arab boys and tourist girls in a mixed Jewish-Arab community" 12 (12): 217-233, 1971

54 Cohen, E., "A phenomenology of tourist experiences" 13 : 179-201, 1979