한국 서양사학의 선구자 조의설(趙義卨)의 역사관 = Historical Viewpoint of Eui-Seol Cho as a Forerunner of the Western History in Korea

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Already 50 years has passed since the western history was firstly introduced in Korea. As a critic cried out, too much water had gone through the bridge. During this very half century the Korean western historical society was safely structured, its membership was greatly enlarged, and the bulky research achievement of the society has enormously accumulated on until now. So it is very important to remember that these excellent results could not have been achieved without the valuable preceding works of their first generation scholars like Eui-Seol Cho, Sung-Sik Kim, Sung-Keun Kim etc. Although many younger scholars would have almost a critical viewpoint of their academic achievements without studying deep into the subject, it is now necessary to appraise their precious achievements rightly through the deep examination. In this vein this essay makes a new attempt to research into a great forerunner of the western history in Korea, Eui-Seol Cho. I think that Eui-Seol Cho had mainly three important contributions to the Korean western history academic. Firstly, he had greatly helped to educate and bring up the younger scholars who became the representative members ofthe 1.5 generation in the academic circle in Korea. Secondly, he had firmly set up the main frame of the Korean western historical society and as a president conducted an important role to maintain the academic organ at the first phase of its development history. And he had also rendered great services to the development of the Korean historical society, which came a member of the World historical society in 1970 with the help of his untiring efforts. Thirdly, he had a pioneering role to actively introduce the quite new theories and methods of the world historical academic. As a result, his historical viewpoint became very unique. For example, according to his view of cultural history, all histories should be a cultural one. His unique historical attitude was different from the basic position of the cultural historians in the late 19th century as Jacob Burkhardt etc. and rather be similar to the new cultural historical concept of Peter Burke. Accordingly, it can be said that his historical viewpoint seems like a prelude for the cultural history of the 21th century. His unique concept of global history and everyday life history are no exception, too. All these facts lead us to the conclusion that a forerunner of the Korean western historical society as Eui-Seol Cho should become a object of the collective biography which can light up the historical position of the first generation of the western historians in Korea.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 문제의 제기 2. 한국의 서양사학 1세대에 대한비판적 입장들 3. 역사가 조의설의 생애와 활동 4. 서양사가 조의설의 역사관 5. 맺음말

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 조의설, "희랍신화" 장왕사 1957

2 조의설, "희랍사회연구" 장왕사 1956

3 조의설, "희랍사학사" 장왕사 1965

4 조의설, "희랍문화연구" 과학사 1946

5 최갑수, "한국의 서양사학과 근대성의 인식" 95 : 2007

6 김영한, "한국의 서양사 연구?경향과 평가" 95 : 2007

7 김영한, "한국의 서양사 연구 -경향과 평가-" 한국서양사학회 95 (95): 7-49, 2007

8 임지현, "한국서양사학의 반성과 전망‘시민계급적 관점’에서 ‘민중적 관점’까지" 10 : 1990

9 최갑수, "한국 서양사학의 건설자, 민석홍 선생" 6 : 2002

10 이상현, "한국 서양사학과 역사관의 문제" 7 : 2003

11 이상현, "한국 서양사학(1945-1990)의 반성" 5 : 2002

12 민석홍, "편집후기" 1 : 1958

13 이태숙, "총설.한국 서양사학의 범위" 95 : 2007

14 한국서양사학회, "제1회 전국서양사 연합학술발표회" 2006

15 조의설, "정해 신세계사" 장왕사 1963

16 알프 뤼트케, "일상사란 무엇인가" 청년사 2002

17 최갑수, "유럽 중심주의의 극복과 대안적 역사상의 모색" 52 : 2000

18 연세대학교 사학과 60주년 기념사업회, "연세사학의 발자취 1946-2006" 혜안 2006

19 연세대학교, "연세대학교 백년사 3" 연세대학교 출판부 1985

20 김성식, "서양사학의 초창기 사정" 27 : 1983

21 차하순, "서양사학의 수용과 발전" 나남 1988

22 조의설, "서양사개론" 장왕사 1949

23 김덕수, "서양고대사 연구 60년.고대 지중해세계에서 오리엔트까지" 95 : 2007

24 피터 버크, "문화사란 무엇인가" 길 2005

25 조의설, "문화사" 연세대학교 출판부 1968

26 조의설, "문화사" 연세대학교출판부 1963

27 한국서양사학회, "동아시아에서의 서양사연구, 근대성의 인식과 유럽중심주의의 극복" 2007

28 이보형, "나의 미국사 연구" 7 : 2003

29 육영수, "근대화의 길, 역사가의 선택: 민석홍의 학문적 생애에 대한 몇 가지 생각" 14 : 2006

30 조의설, "국제역사학회의 한국위원회" 11 : 1970

31 이현종, "국제역사학회의 한국가입추진위원회" 9 : 1969

32 조의설, "국제역사학위원회" 9 : 1969

33 "광복60주년 기념 학자 1백 명 설문조사: 한국 지성사의 풍경, 교수신문, 2005년 8월 20일"

34 조셉 폰타나, "거울에 비친 유럽" 새물결 1999

35 Pamela Kyle Crossley, "What is Global History?" Polity 2008

36 Gunilla Budde, "Transnationale Geschichte" Themen, Tendenzen und Theorien 2005