도시공간계획요소 탄소저감항목 반영도 비교 평가 : 수도권 신도시계획을 중심으로

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As the global village needed the reduction of greenhouse gases and the new era trend required dealing with adequately the climate change, South Korea has begun to set low-carbon green growth as one of the government's major visions, since the congratulatory ceremony that the President held in honor of <<Independence Day>> on August 15, 2008. Subsequently, research and study has been conducting on various business policies and techniques in relation to 'carbon reduction' and 'carbon adaptation' including new renewal energy, in the name of'green growth'.
"Green Growth" -focused National policies are made in an effort to establish urban plan necessary for strengthening carbon reduction or reinforcing low-carbon green city, and coping with climate change. In particular, new cities put the focus on introducing pro-environmental space and techniques to plan and establish cities. Despite a great deal of research and study on pro-environmental space structure and techniques, the pertained clear standards or specific elements have not been presented, as yet.
Up to now, a variety of techniques, policies and systems have been established and implemented, in order to reduce and deal with carbon in accordance with the changing climates. New cities have made active introductions on it and laid out mapout of it. At this point, research and study need to be made on the plan and evaluation of carbon reduction and relevant techniques to be applied.
Therefore, this research thesis is designed to conduct a survey of new metropolitan cities, well-known as the typical cases of low-carbon green cities, through the introduction of plan necessary for creating low-carbon urban cities. And, this thesis is intended to make the comparative analysis on 'carbon reduction' as one of urban plans.
And, this research thesis selected 15 plan indicators based on research and literature on techniques of 'carbon reduction-centered urban cities, by reexamining 'redundancy' test, and then this thesis extracted four plans on urban space, with the aid of a survey by experts. This thesis reviewed research and study on each four plan related to urban cities, and measured the added value of each evaluation category with the tool of AHP analysis techniques, and 27 specific factors in relation to urban space.
Specific factor presented in this research thesis include 'quantitative' and 'qualitative' categories. In an attempt to research the two categories, this research thesis standardized basic data at random and, conducted 'linear transformation' at the equivalent measurement unit.
Given the traits of unclear guideline and standard that this plan indicator has, this data was used to measure in a more systemic and reasonable way. For the purpose of standardizing research data vector and adjusting factors through liner transformation, this research thesis selected maximum and minimum value of the pertained indicators through data on new cities applied to plan and techniques of carbon reduction.
Although numerous researches and evaluations have, so far, been made on new urban cities, DB (Data Base) has yet to be managed on a whole. Thus, it needs to make steady researches so that a more objective evaluation can be made on how to measure qualitative category.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 제1장 서 론 1
• 제1절 연구의 배경 및 목적 1
• 제2절 연구의 범위 및 흐름 3
• 1. 연구의 범위 3
• 2. 연구의 흐름 4
• 제3절 선행연구 동향 5
• 제2장 이론적 고찰 9
• 제1절 도시계획 과정에서 탄소저감방안 9
• 1. 도시계획 과정에서 탄소저감방안 9
• 2. 신도시계획의 탄소저감기법 10
• 제2절 도시공간 계획요소 13
• 1. 도시공간의 개념 13
• 2. 도시공간 이론의 변화 14
• 3. 도시공간의 구성요소 15
• 제3절 탄소저감형 도시공간 계획요소 16
• 1. 탄소저감형 도시공간의 개념 16
• 2. 탄소저감 관련 도시공간 계획요소 17
• 제4절 연구방법론 23
• 1. 비교 방법론 23
• 2. 계층화분석 26
• 3. 지표의 규준화 27
• 제3장 평가체계 구축 30
• 제1절 평가체계의 기본 틀 설정 30
• 제2절 평가지표 선정 31
• 1. 탄소저감형 도시계획 관련 요소 31
• 2. 탄소저감형 도시공간 관련 요소 34
• 제3절 평가지표의 중요도 평가 및 우선순위 44
• 1. 중요도 평가 설문개요 44
• 2. 중요도 평가 45
• 3. 중요도 순위 48
• 제4절 탄소저감항목을 반영한 비교평가 체계 50
• 1. 평가체계 구성 50
• 2. 평가체계 종합 50
• 제4장 평가체계 적용 52
• 제1절 평가개요 52
• 제2절 계획요소 평가 53
• 1. 평가자료의 변환 54
• 2. 신도시별 평가 59
• 3. 평가결과 종합 61
• 제5장 결론 62
• [참고문헌] 64
• [부 록] 70